Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts

People tend to misestimate their future emotions. This phenomenon is thought to be associated with information accessibility. However, few studies have demonstrated the impact of context-specific information accessibility on affective forecasting. This research investigated the effects of informatio...

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Main Authors: Di Lu, Runkai Jiao, Feifei Li, Xiaoqing Lin, Hang Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.838765/full
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author Di Lu
Runkai Jiao
Runkai Jiao
Feifei Li
Xiaoqing Lin
Hang Yin
author_facet Di Lu
Runkai Jiao
Runkai Jiao
Feifei Li
Xiaoqing Lin
Hang Yin
author_sort Di Lu
collection DOAJ
description People tend to misestimate their future emotions. This phenomenon is thought to be associated with information accessibility. However, few studies have demonstrated the impact of context-specific information accessibility on affective forecasting. This research investigated the effects of information accessibility on affective forecasting in career context (i.e., occupational engagement was seen as information accessibility), during which surprise or not surprise context was played simultaneously. We found that affective forecasting appeared stably across emotional response types. Specifically, there was an underestimation in interest appraisals and an overestimation in satisfaction. These biases were influenced by occupational engagement, which only worked in career interest appraisals. High occupational engagement made people estimate their future emotions more accurately and overcome their forecasting bias. Surprisingness was then manipulated further to explain whether it could impact the effect of occupational engagement on affective forecasting. The emotional responses in both prediction and experience were affected by surprisingness, thus causing no affective forecasting biases. These results suggest the role of occupational engagement in affective forecasting and provide evidence supporting the information accessibility model about the mechanism in affective forecasting.
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spelling doaj.art-749efb9a763a4880b76137457874bff62022-12-22T03:38:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-07-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.838765838765Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant ContextsDi Lu0Runkai Jiao1Runkai Jiao2Feifei Li3Xiaoqing Lin4Hang Yin5School of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, ChinaNational Training Center for Kindergarten Principals, Ministry of Education, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, ChinaSchool of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, ChinaPeople tend to misestimate their future emotions. This phenomenon is thought to be associated with information accessibility. However, few studies have demonstrated the impact of context-specific information accessibility on affective forecasting. This research investigated the effects of information accessibility on affective forecasting in career context (i.e., occupational engagement was seen as information accessibility), during which surprise or not surprise context was played simultaneously. We found that affective forecasting appeared stably across emotional response types. Specifically, there was an underestimation in interest appraisals and an overestimation in satisfaction. These biases were influenced by occupational engagement, which only worked in career interest appraisals. High occupational engagement made people estimate their future emotions more accurately and overcome their forecasting bias. Surprisingness was then manipulated further to explain whether it could impact the effect of occupational engagement on affective forecasting. The emotional responses in both prediction and experience were affected by surprisingness, thus causing no affective forecasting biases. These results suggest the role of occupational engagement in affective forecasting and provide evidence supporting the information accessibility model about the mechanism in affective forecasting.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.838765/fullinformation accessibilityoccupational engagementsurprisingnesscareer-related emotionsaffective forecasting
spellingShingle Di Lu
Runkai Jiao
Runkai Jiao
Feifei Li
Xiaoqing Lin
Hang Yin
Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts
Frontiers in Psychology
information accessibility
occupational engagement
surprisingness
career-related emotions
affective forecasting
title Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts
title_full Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts
title_fullStr Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts
title_full_unstemmed Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts
title_short Surprisingness and Occupational Engagement Influence Affective Forecasting in Career-Relevant Contexts
title_sort surprisingness and occupational engagement influence affective forecasting in career relevant contexts
topic information accessibility
occupational engagement
surprisingness
career-related emotions
affective forecasting
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.838765/full
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