A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics
Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon in honeycomb crystal with single-atom thickness, possesses extraordinary properties and fascinating applications. Graphene mechanics is very important, as it relates to the integrity and various nanomechanical behaviors including flexing, moving, rotating, vibratin...
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MDPI AG
2018-09-01
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Series: | Crystals |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/9/357 |
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author | Qiang Cao Xiao Geng Huaipeng Wang Pengjie Wang Aaron Liu Yucheng Lan Qing Peng |
author_facet | Qiang Cao Xiao Geng Huaipeng Wang Pengjie Wang Aaron Liu Yucheng Lan Qing Peng |
author_sort | Qiang Cao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon in honeycomb crystal with single-atom thickness, possesses extraordinary properties and fascinating applications. Graphene mechanics is very important, as it relates to the integrity and various nanomechanical behaviors including flexing, moving, rotating, vibrating, and even twisting of graphene. The relationship between the strain and stress plays an essential role in graphene mechanics. Strain can dramatically influence the electronic and optical properties, and could be utilized to engineering those properties. Furthermore, graphene with specific kinds of defects exhibit mechanical enhancements and thus the electronic enhancements. In this short review, we focus on the current development of graphene mechanics, including tension and compression, fracture, shearing, bending, friction, and dynamics properties of graphene from both experiments and numerical simulations. We also touch graphene derivatives, including graphane, graphone, graphyne, fluorographene, and graphene oxide, which carve some fancy mechanical properties out from graphene. Our review summarizes the current achievements of graphene mechanics, and then shows the future prospects. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:48:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-74a376c1c91841439dd82d4ccf998162 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:48:24Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-74a376c1c91841439dd82d4ccf9981622022-12-22T02:57:29ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522018-09-018935710.3390/cryst8090357cryst8090357A Review of Current Development of Graphene MechanicsQiang Cao0Xiao Geng1Huaipeng Wang2Pengjie Wang3Aaron Liu4Yucheng Lan5Qing Peng6The Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaThe Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaThe Institute of Technological Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaDepartment of Physics and Engineering Physics, Morgan State University, Baltimore, MD 21251, USASchool of Power and Mechanical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaGraphene, a two-dimensional carbon in honeycomb crystal with single-atom thickness, possesses extraordinary properties and fascinating applications. Graphene mechanics is very important, as it relates to the integrity and various nanomechanical behaviors including flexing, moving, rotating, vibrating, and even twisting of graphene. The relationship between the strain and stress plays an essential role in graphene mechanics. Strain can dramatically influence the electronic and optical properties, and could be utilized to engineering those properties. Furthermore, graphene with specific kinds of defects exhibit mechanical enhancements and thus the electronic enhancements. In this short review, we focus on the current development of graphene mechanics, including tension and compression, fracture, shearing, bending, friction, and dynamics properties of graphene from both experiments and numerical simulations. We also touch graphene derivatives, including graphane, graphone, graphyne, fluorographene, and graphene oxide, which carve some fancy mechanical properties out from graphene. Our review summarizes the current achievements of graphene mechanics, and then shows the future prospects.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/9/357graphenemechanicsstraindefectmechanical reinforcementreview |
spellingShingle | Qiang Cao Xiao Geng Huaipeng Wang Pengjie Wang Aaron Liu Yucheng Lan Qing Peng A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics Crystals graphene mechanics strain defect mechanical reinforcement review |
title | A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics |
title_full | A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics |
title_fullStr | A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics |
title_short | A Review of Current Development of Graphene Mechanics |
title_sort | review of current development of graphene mechanics |
topic | graphene mechanics strain defect mechanical reinforcement review |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/8/9/357 |
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