Negative results on acyclic improper colorings

Raspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$. We also show that some improper and/or acyclic colorings are $\mathrm{NP}$-complete on a class $\mathcal{C}$ of planar gr...

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Main Author: Pascal Ochem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2005-01-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3441/pdf
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author Pascal Ochem
author_facet Pascal Ochem
author_sort Pascal Ochem
collection DOAJ
description Raspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$. We also show that some improper and/or acyclic colorings are $\mathrm{NP}$-complete on a class $\mathcal{C}$ of planar graphs. We try to get the most restrictive conditions on the class $\mathcal{C}$, such as having large girth and small maximum degree. In particular, we obtain the $\mathrm{NP}$-completeness of $3$-$\mathrm{ACYCLIC \space COLORABILITY}$ on bipartite planar graphs with maximum degree $4$, and of $4$-$\mathrm{ACYCLIC \space COLORABILITY}$ on bipartite planar graphs with maximum degree $8$.
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spelling doaj.art-74a3cd9f11e34ad99515d29de8b992192024-03-07T14:41:15ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502005-01-01DMTCS Proceedings vol. AE,...Proceedings10.46298/dmtcs.34413441Negative results on acyclic improper coloringsPascal Ochem0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5504-4586Laboratoire Bordelais de Recherche en InformatiqueRaspaud and Sopena showed that the oriented chromatic number of a graph with acyclic chromatic number $k$ is at most $k2^{k-1}$. We prove that this bound is tight for $k \geq 3$. We also show that some improper and/or acyclic colorings are $\mathrm{NP}$-complete on a class $\mathcal{C}$ of planar graphs. We try to get the most restrictive conditions on the class $\mathcal{C}$, such as having large girth and small maximum degree. In particular, we obtain the $\mathrm{NP}$-completeness of $3$-$\mathrm{ACYCLIC \space COLORABILITY}$ on bipartite planar graphs with maximum degree $4$, and of $4$-$\mathrm{ACYCLIC \space COLORABILITY}$ on bipartite planar graphs with maximum degree $8$.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3441/pdf$\mathrm{np}$-completenessacyclic coloringsoriented colorings[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm][math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
spellingShingle Pascal Ochem
Negative results on acyclic improper colorings
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
$\mathrm{np}$-completeness
acyclic colorings
oriented colorings
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
title Negative results on acyclic improper colorings
title_full Negative results on acyclic improper colorings
title_fullStr Negative results on acyclic improper colorings
title_full_unstemmed Negative results on acyclic improper colorings
title_short Negative results on acyclic improper colorings
title_sort negative results on acyclic improper colorings
topic $\mathrm{np}$-completeness
acyclic colorings
oriented colorings
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3441/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT pascalochem negativeresultsonacyclicimpropercolorings