How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper?
We investigate the copper-wear-protective effects of graphene and boron nitride in single asperity sliding contact with a stiff diamond-coated atomic force microscopy (AFM)-tip. We find that both graphene and boron nitride retard the onset of wear of copper. The retardment of wear is larger with bor...
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2021-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1148 |
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author | Min Cheol Kang Hai Woong Park Arnaud Caron |
author_facet | Min Cheol Kang Hai Woong Park Arnaud Caron |
author_sort | Min Cheol Kang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We investigate the copper-wear-protective effects of graphene and boron nitride in single asperity sliding contact with a stiff diamond-coated atomic force microscopy (AFM)-tip. We find that both graphene and boron nitride retard the onset of wear of copper. The retardment of wear is larger with boron nitride than with graphene, which we explain based on their respective out-of-plane stiffnesses. The wear protective effect of boron nitride comes, however, at a price. The out-of-plane stiffness of two-dimensional materials also determines their friction coefficient in a wear-less friction regime. In this regime, a higher out-of-plane stiffness results in larger friction forces. |
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id | doaj.art-74a426bd713e405c9e98f0bbf9c3ec1f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:09:23Z |
publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-74a426bd713e405c9e98f0bbf9c3ec1f2023-12-03T11:59:39ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-02-01145114810.3390/ma14051148How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper?Min Cheol Kang0Hai Woong Park1Arnaud Caron2School of Energy Materials⋅Chemical Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education, Cheonan 31253, KoreaSchool of Energy Materials⋅Chemical Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education, Cheonan 31253, KoreaSchool of Energy Materials⋅Chemical Engineering, Korea University of Technology and Education, Cheonan 31253, KoreaWe investigate the copper-wear-protective effects of graphene and boron nitride in single asperity sliding contact with a stiff diamond-coated atomic force microscopy (AFM)-tip. We find that both graphene and boron nitride retard the onset of wear of copper. The retardment of wear is larger with boron nitride than with graphene, which we explain based on their respective out-of-plane stiffnesses. The wear protective effect of boron nitride comes, however, at a price. The out-of-plane stiffness of two-dimensional materials also determines their friction coefficient in a wear-less friction regime. In this regime, a higher out-of-plane stiffness results in larger friction forces.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1148two-dimensional materialsmetalsfrictionwearatomic force microscopy |
spellingShingle | Min Cheol Kang Hai Woong Park Arnaud Caron How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper? Materials two-dimensional materials metals friction wear atomic force microscopy |
title | How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper? |
title_full | How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper? |
title_fullStr | How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper? |
title_full_unstemmed | How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper? |
title_short | How Good Are the Performances of Graphene and Boron Nitride Against the Wear of Copper? |
title_sort | how good are the performances of graphene and boron nitride against the wear of copper |
topic | two-dimensional materials metals friction wear atomic force microscopy |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/5/1148 |
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