Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions

Despite substantial investments and efforts by governments, construction organisations, and researchers, the construction industry remains one of the most male-dominated industries in Australia, with women being underrepresented numerically and hierarchically. Efforts to attract and retain women in...

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Main Authors: Amir Naser Ghanbaripour, Roksana Jahan Tumpa, Riza Yosia Sunindijo, Weiwei Zhang, Parinaz Yousefian, Ranka Novak Camozzi, Carol Hon, Nima Talebian, Tingting Liu, Mina Hemmati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/490
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author Amir Naser Ghanbaripour
Roksana Jahan Tumpa
Riza Yosia Sunindijo
Weiwei Zhang
Parinaz Yousefian
Ranka Novak Camozzi
Carol Hon
Nima Talebian
Tingting Liu
Mina Hemmati
author_facet Amir Naser Ghanbaripour
Roksana Jahan Tumpa
Riza Yosia Sunindijo
Weiwei Zhang
Parinaz Yousefian
Ranka Novak Camozzi
Carol Hon
Nima Talebian
Tingting Liu
Mina Hemmati
author_sort Amir Naser Ghanbaripour
collection DOAJ
description Despite substantial investments and efforts by governments, construction organisations, and researchers, the construction industry remains one of the most male-dominated industries in Australia, with women being underrepresented numerically and hierarchically. Efforts to attract and retain women in construction have been implemented inconsistently on an ad hoc basis. As part of a larger research project that focuses on retaining women in the Australian construction industry, this research conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The objective is to explore the factors that influence women’s careers and their experiences in the Australian construction industry that have been identified in the literature over the past three decades. Additionally, the findings are anticipated to inform future efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of current initiatives to retain women and develop a framework for enhancing women’s experiences and retaining them in this profession. This SLR revealed that excessive and rigid work hours, gendered culture and informal rules, limited career development opportunities, and negative perceptions of women’s abilities are the main factors and issues that cause women to leave the industry. Among these, rigid and long work hours seem to be the foremost factor to be prioritised. Understanding the roles of key variables in driving this cultural change is important to ensure that concrete progress is made. The paper draws three major aspects from the literature in which solutions and policies can be researched, designed and implemented.
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spelling doaj.art-74abf4f3bae14ca4b29a10ef73f884702023-11-16T19:33:27ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-02-0113249010.3390/buildings13020490Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and SolutionsAmir Naser Ghanbaripour0Roksana Jahan Tumpa1Riza Yosia Sunindijo2Weiwei Zhang3Parinaz Yousefian4Ranka Novak Camozzi5Carol Hon6Nima Talebian7Tingting Liu8Mina Hemmati9Faculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4226, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Sydney, NSW 2000, AustraliaSchool of Built Environment, University of New South Wales Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaFaculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4226, AustraliaSchool of Architecture and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaFaculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4226, AustraliaSchool of Architecture and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD 4001, AustraliaFaculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4226, AustraliaCities Research Institute, School of Engineering and Built Environment, Griffith University, Southport, QLD 4222, AustraliaFaculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaDespite substantial investments and efforts by governments, construction organisations, and researchers, the construction industry remains one of the most male-dominated industries in Australia, with women being underrepresented numerically and hierarchically. Efforts to attract and retain women in construction have been implemented inconsistently on an ad hoc basis. As part of a larger research project that focuses on retaining women in the Australian construction industry, this research conducts a systematic literature review (SLR) in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The objective is to explore the factors that influence women’s careers and their experiences in the Australian construction industry that have been identified in the literature over the past three decades. Additionally, the findings are anticipated to inform future efforts to evaluate the effectiveness of current initiatives to retain women and develop a framework for enhancing women’s experiences and retaining them in this profession. This SLR revealed that excessive and rigid work hours, gendered culture and informal rules, limited career development opportunities, and negative perceptions of women’s abilities are the main factors and issues that cause women to leave the industry. Among these, rigid and long work hours seem to be the foremost factor to be prioritised. Understanding the roles of key variables in driving this cultural change is important to ensure that concrete progress is made. The paper draws three major aspects from the literature in which solutions and policies can be researched, designed and implemented.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/490retentionwomencareer progressionconstructionAustralia
spellingShingle Amir Naser Ghanbaripour
Roksana Jahan Tumpa
Riza Yosia Sunindijo
Weiwei Zhang
Parinaz Yousefian
Ranka Novak Camozzi
Carol Hon
Nima Talebian
Tingting Liu
Mina Hemmati
Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions
Buildings
retention
women
career progression
construction
Australia
title Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions
title_full Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions
title_fullStr Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions
title_short Retention over Attraction: A Review of Women’s Experiences in the Australian Construction Industry; Challenges and Solutions
title_sort retention over attraction a review of women s experiences in the australian construction industry challenges and solutions
topic retention
women
career progression
construction
Australia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/2/490
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