Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan

While climate change is one of the greatest environmental threats the entire world faces today, rapid urbanization is making both the community and ecosystem more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Estimating urban resilience is thus one of the important processes to understanding the curr...

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Main Authors: Moslem Imani, Hoda Fakour, Shang-Lien Lo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/2/107
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author Moslem Imani
Hoda Fakour
Shang-Lien Lo
author_facet Moslem Imani
Hoda Fakour
Shang-Lien Lo
author_sort Moslem Imani
collection DOAJ
description While climate change is one of the greatest environmental threats the entire world faces today, rapid urbanization is making both the community and ecosystem more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Estimating urban resilience is thus one of the important processes to understanding the current and potential future risks of cities providing practical policies and qualified strategies to cope with climate change effects. This study presents a disaster risk analysis in Southern Taiwan at the municipal and zone levels using the Climate Disaster Resilience Index (CDRI). The index was estimated at both the zone and city scale of three coastal cities, namely Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung. The CDRI approach consists of five different dimensions (physical, social, economic, institutional, and natural), with several parameters and variables reflecting the abilities, strength, and threats of case study cities to cope with potential climate-related disasters. The findings show that, while the physical dimension has the highest resilience among cities, the lowest average scores and the least resilience belong to the natural dimension. The overall CDRI score for different cites also revealed various capabilities, shortcomings, drawbacks, and potential risks of neighbored cities in the same region. It is expected that the findings of this study shall serve as an urban planning tool to recognize the sectors within an urban context that are more or less resilient, enhance actions at the local level, and support future planning decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-74b4f2a65a384dc58725b1699a8067c52023-12-03T11:47:51ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722021-01-0111210710.3390/agriculture11020107Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern TaiwanMoslem Imani0Hoda Fakour1Shang-Lien Lo2Department of Geomatics Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, University Road, Tainan City 701, TaiwanInternational Program for Sustainable Development, International College of Practice and Education for the Environment, Chang Jung Christian University, No.1, Changda Rd., Gueiren District, Tainan City 71101, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Environmental Engineering, National Taiwan University, No.1, Sec.4, Roosevelt Rd, Taipei 106, TaiwanWhile climate change is one of the greatest environmental threats the entire world faces today, rapid urbanization is making both the community and ecosystem more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Estimating urban resilience is thus one of the important processes to understanding the current and potential future risks of cities providing practical policies and qualified strategies to cope with climate change effects. This study presents a disaster risk analysis in Southern Taiwan at the municipal and zone levels using the Climate Disaster Resilience Index (CDRI). The index was estimated at both the zone and city scale of three coastal cities, namely Tainan, Kaohsiung, and Pingtung. The CDRI approach consists of five different dimensions (physical, social, economic, institutional, and natural), with several parameters and variables reflecting the abilities, strength, and threats of case study cities to cope with potential climate-related disasters. The findings show that, while the physical dimension has the highest resilience among cities, the lowest average scores and the least resilience belong to the natural dimension. The overall CDRI score for different cites also revealed various capabilities, shortcomings, drawbacks, and potential risks of neighbored cities in the same region. It is expected that the findings of this study shall serve as an urban planning tool to recognize the sectors within an urban context that are more or less resilient, enhance actions at the local level, and support future planning decisions.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/2/107climate disaster resilienceresilient citySouthern Taiwanzone level
spellingShingle Moslem Imani
Hoda Fakour
Shang-Lien Lo
Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan
Agriculture
climate disaster resilience
resilient city
Southern Taiwan
zone level
title Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan
title_full Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan
title_fullStr Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan
title_short Exploring Climate Disaster Resilience: Insight into City and Zone Levels of Southern Taiwan
title_sort exploring climate disaster resilience insight into city and zone levels of southern taiwan
topic climate disaster resilience
resilient city
Southern Taiwan
zone level
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/11/2/107
work_keys_str_mv AT moslemimani exploringclimatedisasterresilienceinsightintocityandzonelevelsofsoutherntaiwan
AT hodafakour exploringclimatedisasterresilienceinsightintocityandzonelevelsofsoutherntaiwan
AT shanglienlo exploringclimatedisasterresilienceinsightintocityandzonelevelsofsoutherntaiwan