DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION

ABSTRACT Planting density can influence the competitiveness among plants mainly by water, nutrients and solar radiation, directly affecting yield. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the productivity of different soybean cultivars at different planting populations under irrigated and rainfed c...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Gava, Jefferson L. Anselmo, Christopher M. U. Neale, José A. Frizzone, Aguinaldo J. F. Leal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola 2017-06-01
Series:Engenharia Agrícola
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000300441&tlng=en
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author Ricardo Gava
Jefferson L. Anselmo
Christopher M. U. Neale
José A. Frizzone
Aguinaldo J. F. Leal
author_facet Ricardo Gava
Jefferson L. Anselmo
Christopher M. U. Neale
José A. Frizzone
Aguinaldo J. F. Leal
author_sort Ricardo Gava
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Planting density can influence the competitiveness among plants mainly by water, nutrients and solar radiation, directly affecting yield. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the productivity of different soybean cultivars at different planting populations under irrigated and rainfed conditions. The experiment was conducted during the 2014/15 growing season, under center pivot irrigation in Chapadão do Sul – MS, Brazil. The experimental design was randomized complete block design with split-plot, as follows: Irrigated and Rainfed (plots) x Six cultivars (subplots) x Three Plant Populations (sub-subplots) with 4 replications. The irrigation management was realized by Penman-Monteith-FAO method. The cultivars used were: NA 5909 RR, DM 5958 IPRO, Anta 82 RR, M 7110 IPRO, Desafio RR and M 7739 IPRO. Populations indicated by the holders of the seeds were tested, and also population 20% above and 20% below with the hypothesis that in different humidity conditions, different cultivars may have different answers depending on their populations. In rainfed condition productivity and mass of one hundred grains were influenced by water deficit. Cultivar Desafio RR presented the best performance under irrigation, with productivity of 6174 kg ha−1.
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spelling doaj.art-74b5caefd3594eae9247402ea4e98cbb2022-12-21T17:22:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162017-06-0137344145210.1590/1809-4430-eng.agric.v37n3p441-452/2017DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATIONRicardo GavaJefferson L. AnselmoChristopher M. U. NealeJosé A. FrizzoneAguinaldo J. F. LealABSTRACT Planting density can influence the competitiveness among plants mainly by water, nutrients and solar radiation, directly affecting yield. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the productivity of different soybean cultivars at different planting populations under irrigated and rainfed conditions. The experiment was conducted during the 2014/15 growing season, under center pivot irrigation in Chapadão do Sul – MS, Brazil. The experimental design was randomized complete block design with split-plot, as follows: Irrigated and Rainfed (plots) x Six cultivars (subplots) x Three Plant Populations (sub-subplots) with 4 replications. The irrigation management was realized by Penman-Monteith-FAO method. The cultivars used were: NA 5909 RR, DM 5958 IPRO, Anta 82 RR, M 7110 IPRO, Desafio RR and M 7739 IPRO. Populations indicated by the holders of the seeds were tested, and also population 20% above and 20% below with the hypothesis that in different humidity conditions, different cultivars may have different answers depending on their populations. In rainfed condition productivity and mass of one hundred grains were influenced by water deficit. Cultivar Desafio RR presented the best performance under irrigation, with productivity of 6174 kg ha−1.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000300441&tlng=enPlant densityIrrigated SoybeanDeficit irrigationSoybean Yield
spellingShingle Ricardo Gava
Jefferson L. Anselmo
Christopher M. U. Neale
José A. Frizzone
Aguinaldo J. F. Leal
DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION
Engenharia Agrícola
Plant density
Irrigated Soybean
Deficit irrigation
Soybean Yield
title DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION
title_full DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION
title_fullStr DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION
title_full_unstemmed DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION
title_short DIFFERENT SOYBEAN PLANT POPULATIONS UNDER CENTRAL PIVOT IRRIGATION
title_sort different soybean plant populations under central pivot irrigation
topic Plant density
Irrigated Soybean
Deficit irrigation
Soybean Yield
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162017000300441&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT ricardogava differentsoybeanplantpopulationsundercentralpivotirrigation
AT jeffersonlanselmo differentsoybeanplantpopulationsundercentralpivotirrigation
AT christophermuneale differentsoybeanplantpopulationsundercentralpivotirrigation
AT joseafrizzone differentsoybeanplantpopulationsundercentralpivotirrigation
AT aguinaldojfleal differentsoybeanplantpopulationsundercentralpivotirrigation