A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period

Background: Recovery from opioid use disorder (OUD) during the perinatal period has unique challenges. We examined services for perinatal women with OUD using the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) eight dimensions of wellness (DoW), which reflect whole person recover...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stephanie Mallahan, Julie Armin, Yvonne Bueno, Allison Huff, Alicia Allen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724623000306
_version_ 1827923219231801344
author Stephanie Mallahan
Julie Armin
Yvonne Bueno
Allison Huff
Alicia Allen
author_facet Stephanie Mallahan
Julie Armin
Yvonne Bueno
Allison Huff
Alicia Allen
author_sort Stephanie Mallahan
collection DOAJ
description Background: Recovery from opioid use disorder (OUD) during the perinatal period has unique challenges. We examined services for perinatal women with OUD using the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) eight dimensions of wellness (DoW), which reflect whole person recovery. Methods: We enrolled professionals from the Southwestern United States who work with people with OUD during the perinatal period. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted from April to December 2020. Participants were shown the DoW diagram (emotional, social, environmental, physical, financial, spiritual, occupational, intellectual) and asked to share how their clinic/agency addresses each DoW for perinatal people with OUD. Responses were transcribed and coded by two researchers using Dedoose software. Results: Thematic analysis revealed ways professionals (n = 11) see how the services they provide fit into the DoW. This included: the need to provide mothers emotional support with a nonjudgmental approach, groups providing social support; guidance on nutrition, self-care, and a focus on the mother/infant dyad; assistance with employment and activities of daily living; parenting education; connecting mothers with resources and grants; providing a variety of spiritual approaches depending on the desire of the mother; and navigating the interpersonal environment as well as the physical space. Conclusions: There are opportunities to expand the treatment and services provided to women with OUD during the perinatal period within all eight DoWs. Additional research is needed to identify effective strategies to incorporate these components into patient-centered, holistic care approaches.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T04:53:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-74b9feefc06744e8ab2460719821e661
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-7246
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T04:53:35Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
spelling doaj.art-74b9feefc06744e8ab2460719821e6612023-06-18T05:04:21ZengElsevierDrug and Alcohol Dependence Reports2772-72462023-06-017100160A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum periodStephanie Mallahan0Julie Armin1Yvonne Bueno2Allison Huff3Alicia Allen4Corresponding author.; Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine- Tucson, University of Arizona, USADepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine- Tucson, University of Arizona, USADepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine- Tucson, University of Arizona, USADepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine- Tucson, University of Arizona, USADepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine- Tucson, University of Arizona, USABackground: Recovery from opioid use disorder (OUD) during the perinatal period has unique challenges. We examined services for perinatal women with OUD using the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) eight dimensions of wellness (DoW), which reflect whole person recovery. Methods: We enrolled professionals from the Southwestern United States who work with people with OUD during the perinatal period. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted from April to December 2020. Participants were shown the DoW diagram (emotional, social, environmental, physical, financial, spiritual, occupational, intellectual) and asked to share how their clinic/agency addresses each DoW for perinatal people with OUD. Responses were transcribed and coded by two researchers using Dedoose software. Results: Thematic analysis revealed ways professionals (n = 11) see how the services they provide fit into the DoW. This included: the need to provide mothers emotional support with a nonjudgmental approach, groups providing social support; guidance on nutrition, self-care, and a focus on the mother/infant dyad; assistance with employment and activities of daily living; parenting education; connecting mothers with resources and grants; providing a variety of spiritual approaches depending on the desire of the mother; and navigating the interpersonal environment as well as the physical space. Conclusions: There are opportunities to expand the treatment and services provided to women with OUD during the perinatal period within all eight DoWs. Additional research is needed to identify effective strategies to incorporate these components into patient-centered, holistic care approaches.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724623000306Opioid use disorderPregnant peoplePostpartumDimensions of wellnessQualitative research
spellingShingle Stephanie Mallahan
Julie Armin
Yvonne Bueno
Allison Huff
Alicia Allen
A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Opioid use disorder
Pregnant people
Postpartum
Dimensions of wellness
Qualitative research
title A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
title_full A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
title_fullStr A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
title_full_unstemmed A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
title_short A qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
title_sort qualitative exploration of the eight dimensions of wellness in opioid use disorder recovery during the postpartum period
topic Opioid use disorder
Pregnant people
Postpartum
Dimensions of wellness
Qualitative research
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772724623000306
work_keys_str_mv AT stephaniemallahan aqualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT juliearmin aqualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT yvonnebueno aqualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT allisonhuff aqualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT aliciaallen aqualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT stephaniemallahan qualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT juliearmin qualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT yvonnebueno qualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT allisonhuff qualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod
AT aliciaallen qualitativeexplorationoftheeightdimensionsofwellnessinopioidusedisorderrecoveryduringthepostpartumperiod