Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects

Aiming at the problem that unmanned surface vehicle (USV) motion planning is disturbed by effects of wind and current, a USV motion planning method based on regularization-trajectory cells is proposed. First, a USV motion mathematical model is established while considering the influence of wind and...

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Main Authors: Shangding Gu, Chunhui Zhou, Yuanqiao Wen, Changshi Xiao, Alois Knoll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/3/420
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author Shangding Gu
Chunhui Zhou
Yuanqiao Wen
Changshi Xiao
Alois Knoll
author_facet Shangding Gu
Chunhui Zhou
Yuanqiao Wen
Changshi Xiao
Alois Knoll
author_sort Shangding Gu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that unmanned surface vehicle (USV) motion planning is disturbed by effects of wind and current, a USV motion planning method based on regularization-trajectory cells is proposed. First, a USV motion mathematical model is established while considering the influence of wind and current, and the motion trajectory is analyzed. Second, a regularization-trajectory cell library under the influence of wind and current is constructed, and the influence of wind and current on the weight of the search cost is analyzed. Finally, derived from the regularization-trajectory cell and the search algorithm, a motion planning method for a USV that considers wind and current effects is provided. The experimental results indicate that the motion planning is closer to the actual trajectory of a USV in complex environments and that our method is highly practicable.
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spelling doaj.art-74c472c6c9b84481849f225b2cc661c62023-11-24T01:58:30ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-03-0110342010.3390/jmse10030420Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current EffectsShangding Gu0Chunhui Zhou1Yuanqiao Wen2Changshi Xiao3Alois Knoll4School of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430062, ChinaSchool of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430062, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Water Transport Safety, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaSchool of Navigation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430062, ChinaDepartment of Informatics, Technical University of Munich, 80333 Munich, GermanyAiming at the problem that unmanned surface vehicle (USV) motion planning is disturbed by effects of wind and current, a USV motion planning method based on regularization-trajectory cells is proposed. First, a USV motion mathematical model is established while considering the influence of wind and current, and the motion trajectory is analyzed. Second, a regularization-trajectory cell library under the influence of wind and current is constructed, and the influence of wind and current on the weight of the search cost is analyzed. Finally, derived from the regularization-trajectory cell and the search algorithm, a motion planning method for a USV that considers wind and current effects is provided. The experimental results indicate that the motion planning is closer to the actual trajectory of a USV in complex environments and that our method is highly practicable.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/3/420motion planningunmanned surface vehicle (USV)effects of wind and currentregularization-trajectory cell
spellingShingle Shangding Gu
Chunhui Zhou
Yuanqiao Wen
Changshi Xiao
Alois Knoll
Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
motion planning
unmanned surface vehicle (USV)
effects of wind and current
regularization-trajectory cell
title Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects
title_full Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects
title_fullStr Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects
title_full_unstemmed Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects
title_short Motion Planning for an Unmanned Surface Vehicle with Wind and Current Effects
title_sort motion planning for an unmanned surface vehicle with wind and current effects
topic motion planning
unmanned surface vehicle (USV)
effects of wind and current
regularization-trajectory cell
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/3/420
work_keys_str_mv AT shangdinggu motionplanningforanunmannedsurfacevehiclewithwindandcurrenteffects
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AT yuanqiaowen motionplanningforanunmannedsurfacevehiclewithwindandcurrenteffects
AT changshixiao motionplanningforanunmannedsurfacevehiclewithwindandcurrenteffects
AT aloisknoll motionplanningforanunmannedsurfacevehiclewithwindandcurrenteffects