Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides

Thermoresponsive Pluronic® F127 (PL) gels in water were investigated through rheological tests in different shear conditions. The gel strength was tuned with the addition of 1% polysaccharide solution. In the presence of xanthan gum (XG), the viscoelastic behavior of PL-based hydrogels was improved...

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Main Authors: Alexandra Lupu, Luiza Madalina Gradinaru, Daniela Rusu, Maria Bercea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/9/719
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author Alexandra Lupu
Luiza Madalina Gradinaru
Daniela Rusu
Maria Bercea
author_facet Alexandra Lupu
Luiza Madalina Gradinaru
Daniela Rusu
Maria Bercea
author_sort Alexandra Lupu
collection DOAJ
description Thermoresponsive Pluronic® F127 (PL) gels in water were investigated through rheological tests in different shear conditions. The gel strength was tuned with the addition of 1% polysaccharide solution. In the presence of xanthan gum (XG), the viscoelastic behavior of PL-based hydrogels was improved in aqueous environment, but the rheological behavior was less changed with the addition of XG in PBS solutions, whereas in the presence of 0.1 M NaCl, the viscoelastic parameters decreased. PL micellar networks exhibited a self-healing ability, recovering their initial structure after applying cycles of high strain. The rheological characteristics of the PL hydrogel changed with the addition of 1% polysaccharides (xanthan gum, alginate, κ-carrageenan, gellan, or chitosan). PL/polysaccharide systems form temperature-responsive hydrogels with shear thinning behavior, yield stress, and self-healing ability, being considered a versatile platform for injectable biomaterials or bioinks. Thus, in the presence of xanthan gum in aqueous medium, the gel strength was improved after applying a high strain (the values of elastic modulus increased). The other investigated natural polymers induced specific self-healing behaviors. Good performances were observed with the addition of gellan gum, alginate, and κ-carrageenan, but for high values of strain, the ability to recover the initial structure decreased. A modest self-healing behavior was observed in the presence of chitosan and xanthan gum dissolved in NaCl solution.
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spelling doaj.art-74ca3d2f9a804f8ba387daf7700da49b2023-11-19T10:50:52ZengMDPI AGGels2310-28612023-09-019971910.3390/gels9090719Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various PolysaccharidesAlexandra Lupu0Luiza Madalina Gradinaru1Daniela Rusu2Maria Bercea3“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41-A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41-A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41-A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41-A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, RomaniaThermoresponsive Pluronic® F127 (PL) gels in water were investigated through rheological tests in different shear conditions. The gel strength was tuned with the addition of 1% polysaccharide solution. In the presence of xanthan gum (XG), the viscoelastic behavior of PL-based hydrogels was improved in aqueous environment, but the rheological behavior was less changed with the addition of XG in PBS solutions, whereas in the presence of 0.1 M NaCl, the viscoelastic parameters decreased. PL micellar networks exhibited a self-healing ability, recovering their initial structure after applying cycles of high strain. The rheological characteristics of the PL hydrogel changed with the addition of 1% polysaccharides (xanthan gum, alginate, κ-carrageenan, gellan, or chitosan). PL/polysaccharide systems form temperature-responsive hydrogels with shear thinning behavior, yield stress, and self-healing ability, being considered a versatile platform for injectable biomaterials or bioinks. Thus, in the presence of xanthan gum in aqueous medium, the gel strength was improved after applying a high strain (the values of elastic modulus increased). The other investigated natural polymers induced specific self-healing behaviors. Good performances were observed with the addition of gellan gum, alginate, and κ-carrageenan, but for high values of strain, the ability to recover the initial structure decreased. A modest self-healing behavior was observed in the presence of chitosan and xanthan gum dissolved in NaCl solution.https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/9/719Pluronic® F127thermoresponsive hydrogelsxanthan gumshear-thinningyield stressself-healing ability
spellingShingle Alexandra Lupu
Luiza Madalina Gradinaru
Daniela Rusu
Maria Bercea
Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides
Gels
Pluronic® F127
thermoresponsive hydrogels
xanthan gum
shear-thinning
yield stress
self-healing ability
title Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides
title_full Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides
title_fullStr Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides
title_full_unstemmed Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides
title_short Self-Healing of Pluronic® F127 Hydrogels in the Presence of Various Polysaccharides
title_sort self healing of pluronic r f127 hydrogels in the presence of various polysaccharides
topic Pluronic® F127
thermoresponsive hydrogels
xanthan gum
shear-thinning
yield stress
self-healing ability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/9/719
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