Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.

The paper examines the redistributive effect that was achieved by the Mexican taxbenefit system in 2014 using personal income tax, indirect taxes, social security contributions and social benefits. Our goal is to analyse the impact on inequality due to fiscal system action and then go further by dem...

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Main Authors: Linda Llamas, Abdelkrim Araar, Luis Huesca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017-10-01
Series:Cuadernos de Economía
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/65869
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author Linda Llamas
Abdelkrim Araar
Luis Huesca
author_facet Linda Llamas
Abdelkrim Araar
Luis Huesca
author_sort Linda Llamas
collection DOAJ
description The paper examines the redistributive effect that was achieved by the Mexican taxbenefit system in 2014 using personal income tax, indirect taxes, social security contributions and social benefits. Our goal is to analyse the impact on inequality due to fiscal system action and then go further by demonstrating to what extent the contributions have on the total redistribution effect. The Mexican tax-benefit system is characterised by significant pre-fiscal income inequality. The contribution made by Vertical Equity (VE) is relatively important, but Horizontal Inequity (HI) reduces its impact. Income taxation does not greatly contribute to VE. Furthermore, some households receive unequal benefits, and therefore decrease the positive effect induced by VE.
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spelling doaj.art-74cbe9602eaa4adbae98fb5bae3975872022-12-22T02:42:11ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaCuadernos de Economía0121-47722248-43372017-10-01367230132510.15446/cuad.econ.v36n72.6586946124Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.Linda LlamasAbdelkrim AraarLuis HuescaThe paper examines the redistributive effect that was achieved by the Mexican taxbenefit system in 2014 using personal income tax, indirect taxes, social security contributions and social benefits. Our goal is to analyse the impact on inequality due to fiscal system action and then go further by demonstrating to what extent the contributions have on the total redistribution effect. The Mexican tax-benefit system is characterised by significant pre-fiscal income inequality. The contribution made by Vertical Equity (VE) is relatively important, but Horizontal Inequity (HI) reduces its impact. Income taxation does not greatly contribute to VE. Furthermore, some households receive unequal benefits, and therefore decrease the positive effect induced by VE.https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/65869
spellingShingle Linda Llamas
Abdelkrim Araar
Luis Huesca
Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
Cuadernos de Economía
title Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
title_full Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
title_fullStr Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
title_full_unstemmed Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
title_short Income redistribution and inequality in the Mexican tax-benefit system.
title_sort income redistribution and inequality in the mexican tax benefit system
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/65869
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AT abdelkrimaraar incomeredistributionandinequalityinthemexicantaxbenefitsystem
AT luishuesca incomeredistributionandinequalityinthemexicantaxbenefitsystem