Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis

Distal fractures rank a special place among all fractures of the long tubular bones of the extremities. Complications are an inevitable companion of any surgical intervention, as well as an integral part of the work of every surgeon. Objective: To analyze the outcomes of treatment of distal fractur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A. Bodnya, L. Butenko, M. Vadatursky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/44428
_version_ 1827928851136643072
author A. Bodnya
L. Butenko
M. Vadatursky
author_facet A. Bodnya
L. Butenko
M. Vadatursky
author_sort A. Bodnya
collection DOAJ
description Distal fractures rank a special place among all fractures of the long tubular bones of the extremities. Complications are an inevitable companion of any surgical intervention, as well as an integral part of the work of every surgeon. Objective: To analyze the outcomes of treatment of distal fractures of the long bones of the extremities, to identify the causes of errors and the frequency of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis, and to outline ways for their  prevention. Patients and methods: 1723 patients with distal fractures of the long bones of the extremities and further  perosseous osteosynthesis have been under  study. Distal fractures of the humerus were registered in 647 patients, those of the femur – in 392, and the bones of the lower leg were damaged in 684. Results: The most common complication of perosseous osteosynthesis is inflammation of the soft tissues near the pins - 21.8%. Non-infectious complications (secondary displacement of fragments, contractures, impaired innervation and trophism) were observed in 18.2% of cases. Residual effects of neuritis of the radial and peroneal nerves amounted to 0.1%. In the long-term period there were 2.1% of the knee and elbow joints contractures. Conclusions: Complications observed in the process of treatment of distal fractures of long bones of the extremities with the use of perosseous osteosynthesis are not inherent this method of treatment, since they are the result of medical errors in the choice of indications for its use, violations of osteosynthesis’ technique  and postoperative management of patients, mainly in the period of minimally invasive technology of surgical intervention development.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:14:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-74d2b96e1955489ca69b9604eac1dca6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-8306
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:14:35Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Kazimierz Wielki University
record_format Article
series Journal of Education, Health and Sport
spelling doaj.art-74d2b96e1955489ca69b9604eac1dca62023-06-11T10:46:37ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062021-11-01111110.12775/JEHS.2021.11.11.042Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesisA. Bodnya0L. Butenko1M. Vadatursky2Odessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical UniversityOdessa National Medical University Distal fractures rank a special place among all fractures of the long tubular bones of the extremities. Complications are an inevitable companion of any surgical intervention, as well as an integral part of the work of every surgeon. Objective: To analyze the outcomes of treatment of distal fractures of the long bones of the extremities, to identify the causes of errors and the frequency of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis, and to outline ways for their  prevention. Patients and methods: 1723 patients with distal fractures of the long bones of the extremities and further  perosseous osteosynthesis have been under  study. Distal fractures of the humerus were registered in 647 patients, those of the femur – in 392, and the bones of the lower leg were damaged in 684. Results: The most common complication of perosseous osteosynthesis is inflammation of the soft tissues near the pins - 21.8%. Non-infectious complications (secondary displacement of fragments, contractures, impaired innervation and trophism) were observed in 18.2% of cases. Residual effects of neuritis of the radial and peroneal nerves amounted to 0.1%. In the long-term period there were 2.1% of the knee and elbow joints contractures. Conclusions: Complications observed in the process of treatment of distal fractures of long bones of the extremities with the use of perosseous osteosynthesis are not inherent this method of treatment, since they are the result of medical errors in the choice of indications for its use, violations of osteosynthesis’ technique  and postoperative management of patients, mainly in the period of minimally invasive technology of surgical intervention development. https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/44428perosseous osteosynthesiserrorscomplicationsanalysis
spellingShingle A. Bodnya
L. Butenko
M. Vadatursky
Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
perosseous osteosynthesis
errors
complications
analysis
title Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
title_full Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
title_fullStr Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
title_short Analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
title_sort analysis of errors and prevention of complications after perosseous osteosynthesis
topic perosseous osteosynthesis
errors
complications
analysis
url https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/44428
work_keys_str_mv AT abodnya analysisoferrorsandpreventionofcomplicationsafterperosseousosteosynthesis
AT lbutenko analysisoferrorsandpreventionofcomplicationsafterperosseousosteosynthesis
AT mvadatursky analysisoferrorsandpreventionofcomplicationsafterperosseousosteosynthesis