Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
Selenium (Se) is an indispensable micronutrient in the human body, which participates in various physiological and metabolic processes. Around the world, about 500 million to 1 billion people are at risk from selenium deficiency related diseases. In the agriculture-food system, selenium enters the f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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China Food Publishing Company
2023-05-01
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Series: | Shipin Kexue |
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Online Access: | https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-9-029.pdf |
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author | ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo |
author_facet | ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo |
author_sort | ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Selenium (Se) is an indispensable micronutrient in the human body, which participates in various physiological and metabolic processes. Around the world, about 500 million to 1 billion people are at risk from selenium deficiency related diseases. In the agriculture-food system, selenium enters the food chain mainly from soil, and is accumulated in crops and then assimilated by the human body through diets. Using suitable agronomic measures to enhance the ability of crops to absorb and transform soil selenium can enable organic selenium to effectively accumulate in the edible parts of crops. However, the enrichment of selenium in crops does not mean that selenium can be completely retained in crop foods. The influence of food processing is extremely critical as well. Various processing conditions and parameters will affect the selenium content and speciation of the final products, thus affecting its bioavailability in the human body. This paper reviews the flow of selenium in the “soil-crop-food-human” chain, and summarizes the key factors that affect the content and speciation of selenium in foods and the bioavailability of selenium in the human body. It is suggested that all factors should be considered comprehensively to realize efficient conversion of selenium from farm to table. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:53:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-74d423ae6abf4f3389b66e2b472fb8fa |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1002-6630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:53:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | China Food Publishing Company |
record_format | Article |
series | Shipin Kexue |
spelling | doaj.art-74d423ae6abf4f3389b66e2b472fb8fa2023-06-13T07:42:08ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-05-0144923124410.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220716-184Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” ChainZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo0(1. National Engineering Research Center for Fruits and Vegetables Processing, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, Ministry of Education, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, National Forest Ecosystem Observation & Research Station of Nyingchi Tibet, Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Nyingchi 860000, China)Selenium (Se) is an indispensable micronutrient in the human body, which participates in various physiological and metabolic processes. Around the world, about 500 million to 1 billion people are at risk from selenium deficiency related diseases. In the agriculture-food system, selenium enters the food chain mainly from soil, and is accumulated in crops and then assimilated by the human body through diets. Using suitable agronomic measures to enhance the ability of crops to absorb and transform soil selenium can enable organic selenium to effectively accumulate in the edible parts of crops. However, the enrichment of selenium in crops does not mean that selenium can be completely retained in crop foods. The influence of food processing is extremely critical as well. Various processing conditions and parameters will affect the selenium content and speciation of the final products, thus affecting its bioavailability in the human body. This paper reviews the flow of selenium in the “soil-crop-food-human” chain, and summarizes the key factors that affect the content and speciation of selenium in foods and the bioavailability of selenium in the human body. It is suggested that all factors should be considered comprehensively to realize efficient conversion of selenium from farm to table.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-9-029.pdfselenium content; selenium speciation; soil-crop-food system; bioavailability |
spellingShingle | ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain Shipin Kexue selenium content; selenium speciation; soil-crop-food system; bioavailability |
title | Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain |
title_full | Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain |
title_fullStr | Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain |
title_full_unstemmed | Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain |
title_short | Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain |
title_sort | flow of selenium in the soil crop food human chain |
topic | selenium content; selenium speciation; soil-crop-food system; bioavailability |
url | https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-9-029.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zhoushiyuelimozhouchennijiangzefangwenxincongwenfengniyuanyingzhangfusuo flowofseleniuminthesoilcropfoodhumanchain |