Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain

Selenium (Se) is an indispensable micronutrient in the human body, which participates in various physiological and metabolic processes. Around the world, about 500 million to 1 billion people are at risk from selenium deficiency related diseases. In the agriculture-food system, selenium enters the f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-05-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-9-029.pdf
_version_ 1827927555185836032
author ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo
author_facet ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo
author_sort ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo
collection DOAJ
description Selenium (Se) is an indispensable micronutrient in the human body, which participates in various physiological and metabolic processes. Around the world, about 500 million to 1 billion people are at risk from selenium deficiency related diseases. In the agriculture-food system, selenium enters the food chain mainly from soil, and is accumulated in crops and then assimilated by the human body through diets. Using suitable agronomic measures to enhance the ability of crops to absorb and transform soil selenium can enable organic selenium to effectively accumulate in the edible parts of crops. However, the enrichment of selenium in crops does not mean that selenium can be completely retained in crop foods. The influence of food processing is extremely critical as well. Various processing conditions and parameters will affect the selenium content and speciation of the final products, thus affecting its bioavailability in the human body. This paper reviews the flow of selenium in the “soil-crop-food-human” chain, and summarizes the key factors that affect the content and speciation of selenium in foods and the bioavailability of selenium in the human body. It is suggested that all factors should be considered comprehensively to realize efficient conversion of selenium from farm to table.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:53:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-74d423ae6abf4f3389b66e2b472fb8fa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1002-6630
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:53:54Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj.art-74d423ae6abf4f3389b66e2b472fb8fa2023-06-13T07:42:08ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-05-0144923124410.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220716-184Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” ChainZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo0(1. National Engineering Research Center for Fruits and Vegetables Processing, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Plant-Soil Interactions, Ministry of Education, National Academy of Agriculture Green Development, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, National Forest Ecosystem Observation & Research Station of Nyingchi Tibet, Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Nyingchi 860000, China)Selenium (Se) is an indispensable micronutrient in the human body, which participates in various physiological and metabolic processes. Around the world, about 500 million to 1 billion people are at risk from selenium deficiency related diseases. In the agriculture-food system, selenium enters the food chain mainly from soil, and is accumulated in crops and then assimilated by the human body through diets. Using suitable agronomic measures to enhance the ability of crops to absorb and transform soil selenium can enable organic selenium to effectively accumulate in the edible parts of crops. However, the enrichment of selenium in crops does not mean that selenium can be completely retained in crop foods. The influence of food processing is extremely critical as well. Various processing conditions and parameters will affect the selenium content and speciation of the final products, thus affecting its bioavailability in the human body. This paper reviews the flow of selenium in the “soil-crop-food-human” chain, and summarizes the key factors that affect the content and speciation of selenium in foods and the bioavailability of selenium in the human body. It is suggested that all factors should be considered comprehensively to realize efficient conversion of selenium from farm to table.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-9-029.pdfselenium content; selenium speciation; soil-crop-food system; bioavailability
spellingShingle ZHOU Shiyue, LI Mo, ZHOU Chenni, JIANG Zefang, WEN Xin, CONG Wenfeng, NI Yuanying, ZHANG Fusuo
Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
Shipin Kexue
selenium content; selenium speciation; soil-crop-food system; bioavailability
title Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
title_full Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
title_fullStr Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
title_full_unstemmed Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
title_short Flow of Selenium in the “Soil-Crop-Food-Human” Chain
title_sort flow of selenium in the soil crop food human chain
topic selenium content; selenium speciation; soil-crop-food system; bioavailability
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-9-029.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhoushiyuelimozhouchennijiangzefangwenxincongwenfengniyuanyingzhangfusuo flowofseleniuminthesoilcropfoodhumanchain