A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome

Germline mutations in the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene are now known to be associated with hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndromes. Since the initial succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene mutation was identified about a decade ago, more than 131 unique variants...

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Main Authors: Chaithra Prasad, Gerard J Oakley, Linwah Yip, Christopher Coyne, Balasubramanya Rangaswamy, Sanjay B Dixit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-10-01
Series:SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X14553520
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author Chaithra Prasad
Gerard J Oakley
Linwah Yip
Christopher Coyne
Balasubramanya Rangaswamy
Sanjay B Dixit
author_facet Chaithra Prasad
Gerard J Oakley
Linwah Yip
Christopher Coyne
Balasubramanya Rangaswamy
Sanjay B Dixit
author_sort Chaithra Prasad
collection DOAJ
description Germline mutations in the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene are now known to be associated with hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndromes. Since the initial succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene mutation was identified about a decade ago, more than 131 unique variants have been reported. We report the case of two siblings presenting with multiple paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas; they were both found to carry a mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene involving a substitution of thymine to guanine at nucleotide 236 in exon 3. This particular mutation of the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene has only been reported in one previous patient in Japan; this is, therefore, the first report of this pathogenic mutation in siblings and the first report of this mutation in North America. With continued screening of more individuals, we will be able to create a robust mutation database that can help us understand disease patterns associated with particular variants and may be a starting point in the development of new therapies for familial paraganglioma syndromes.
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spelling doaj.art-74d63e3fdfc2485f8d60c17079f9be9b2022-12-22T01:00:14ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medical Case Reports2050-313X2014-10-01210.1177/2050313X1455352010.1177_2050313X14553520A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndromeChaithra Prasad0Gerard J Oakley1Linwah Yip2Christopher Coyne3Balasubramanya Rangaswamy4Sanjay B Dixit5Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Pathology, Marshall University, Huntington, WV, USADivision of Endocrine Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USADivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USADivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USAGermline mutations in the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene are now known to be associated with hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndromes. Since the initial succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene mutation was identified about a decade ago, more than 131 unique variants have been reported. We report the case of two siblings presenting with multiple paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas; they were both found to carry a mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene involving a substitution of thymine to guanine at nucleotide 236 in exon 3. This particular mutation of the succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit D gene has only been reported in one previous patient in Japan; this is, therefore, the first report of this pathogenic mutation in siblings and the first report of this mutation in North America. With continued screening of more individuals, we will be able to create a robust mutation database that can help us understand disease patterns associated with particular variants and may be a starting point in the development of new therapies for familial paraganglioma syndromes.https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X14553520
spellingShingle Chaithra Prasad
Gerard J Oakley
Linwah Yip
Christopher Coyne
Balasubramanya Rangaswamy
Sanjay B Dixit
A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
title A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome
title_full A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome
title_fullStr A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome
title_short A novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit D gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma–pheochromocytoma syndrome
title_sort novel mutation in the succinate dehydrogenase subunit d gene in siblings with the hereditary paraganglioma pheochromocytoma syndrome
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X14553520
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