Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens

AbstractRuta Chalepensis (fringed rue) has been used for therapeutic and aromatic purposes. However, using this plant as a natural additive in animals is scarce. A seven-week study was conducted to determine and elucidate the effects of fringed rue as a feed additive on broiler chickens growth perfo...

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Main Authors: Yonatan Kassu Yesuf, Abera Anja Zema, Melese Mengistu Mejab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2274170
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author Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
Abera Anja Zema
Melese Mengistu Mejab
author_facet Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
Abera Anja Zema
Melese Mengistu Mejab
author_sort Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
collection DOAJ
description AbstractRuta Chalepensis (fringed rue) has been used for therapeutic and aromatic purposes. However, using this plant as a natural additive in animals is scarce. A seven-week study was conducted to determine and elucidate the effects of fringed rue as a feed additive on broiler chickens growth performance and carcass characteristics. The average weight (40.08 ± 0.42 g) of 144 unsexed, day-old broiler chickens was arranged in a completely randomized design into four treatment groups. Each treatment group was divided into three replicates of twelve birds. Four treatments feed containing ground fringed rue leaves at different levels of T1 (basal diet+ the antibiotics Flavomycin at 1 g kg−1); T2 (basal diet + 60 g kg−1, T3 (basal diet + 120 g kg−1), and T4 (basal diet + 180 g kg−1. DM Intake was considerably high (P < 0.05) in the T3 group than in the antibiotics control group broilers. As a result, T3 groups have better improvement (P < 0.05) in final body weight, BW gain, and ADG compared to the antibiotics control in all phases. There were high improvements (P < 0.05) in dressing percentage, breast, thigh muscle, and drumsticks for chickens fed T3 and T2 than in the control group. Generally, supplementation of fringed rue up to 120 g kg−1 has no adverse effects on broiler chickens.
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spelling doaj.art-74e0a495be78424e98747ca69ca819b82024-02-20T15:14:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322023-12-019210.1080/23311932.2023.2274170Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickensYonatan Kassu Yesuf0Abera Anja Zema1Melese Mengistu Mejab2Department of Animal Science, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita, EthiopiaDepartment of Animal Science, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita, EthiopiaDepartment of Animal Science, Wolaita Sodo ATVET College, Wolaita, EthiopiaAbstractRuta Chalepensis (fringed rue) has been used for therapeutic and aromatic purposes. However, using this plant as a natural additive in animals is scarce. A seven-week study was conducted to determine and elucidate the effects of fringed rue as a feed additive on broiler chickens growth performance and carcass characteristics. The average weight (40.08 ± 0.42 g) of 144 unsexed, day-old broiler chickens was arranged in a completely randomized design into four treatment groups. Each treatment group was divided into three replicates of twelve birds. Four treatments feed containing ground fringed rue leaves at different levels of T1 (basal diet+ the antibiotics Flavomycin at 1 g kg−1); T2 (basal diet + 60 g kg−1, T3 (basal diet + 120 g kg−1), and T4 (basal diet + 180 g kg−1. DM Intake was considerably high (P < 0.05) in the T3 group than in the antibiotics control group broilers. As a result, T3 groups have better improvement (P < 0.05) in final body weight, BW gain, and ADG compared to the antibiotics control in all phases. There were high improvements (P < 0.05) in dressing percentage, breast, thigh muscle, and drumsticks for chickens fed T3 and T2 than in the control group. Generally, supplementation of fringed rue up to 120 g kg−1 has no adverse effects on broiler chickens.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2274170broilerscarcass characteristicsDM intakefringed ruegrowth performanceruta chalepensis
spellingShingle Yonatan Kassu Yesuf
Abera Anja Zema
Melese Mengistu Mejab
Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
Cogent Food & Agriculture
broilers
carcass characteristics
DM intake
fringed rue
growth performance
ruta chalepensis
title Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
title_full Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
title_fullStr Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
title_short Effect of fringed rue (Ruta chalepensis) leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
title_sort effect of fringed rue ruta chalepensis leaf as feed additives on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler chickens
topic broilers
carcass characteristics
DM intake
fringed rue
growth performance
ruta chalepensis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311932.2023.2274170
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