Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach

Introduction: As a health science, dentistry seeks to raise self-esteem and improve patients’ quality of life. However, the emergence of the aesthetic procedure “ear shut,” which proposes correcting protruding ears without surgery, has raised ethical and legal doubts in the dental profession, especi...

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Main Authors: Paulo Henrique Viana Pinto, Juliane Bustamante Sá dos Santos, Antônio Castelo-Branco, Cindy maki Sato, Marconi Delmiro Neves da Silva, Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2023-05-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3256/642%20en.pdf
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author Paulo Henrique Viana Pinto
Juliane Bustamante Sá dos Santos
Antônio Castelo-Branco
Cindy maki Sato
Marconi Delmiro Neves da Silva
Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva
author_facet Paulo Henrique Viana Pinto
Juliane Bustamante Sá dos Santos
Antônio Castelo-Branco
Cindy maki Sato
Marconi Delmiro Neves da Silva
Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva
author_sort Paulo Henrique Viana Pinto
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: As a health science, dentistry seeks to raise self-esteem and improve patients’ quality of life. However, the emergence of the aesthetic procedure “ear shut,” which proposes correcting protruding ears without surgery, has raised ethical and legal doubts in the dental profession, especially concerning the limits of professional activity. Objective: To conduct a survey of the laws, norms, and resolutions on the area of performance of dental surgeons, as well as to discuss the limits and consequences of their extrapolation from the perspective of the procedure propagated as “ear shut.” Method: A search was carried out for administrative norms on the Federal Council of Dentistry (CFO) websites and the Federal Council of Medicine and legal provisions on the Portal da Legislação website. Results: In the civil sphere, the disclosure of procedures such as the “ear shut” can characterize a promise of result and lead to judicial accountability. Exceeding professional boundaries constitutes an illegal exercise and a crime under the Brazilian Penal Code. In addition to not covering the area of clinical practice of dentists, at the administrative level, CFO Resolutions No. 198/2019 and No. 230/2020 emphasize that ear procedures are not part of the scope of procedures relevant to Dentistry and may lead to ethical infractions and consequent administrative proceedings. Conclusion: At present, based on the skills, prohibitions, rights, and duties of dentists, it can be stated that performing the “ear shut” by these professionals confronts civil, criminal, and administrative obligations.
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spelling doaj.art-74e9a28be88a4004b5a9aecfd38dd0402023-12-02T10:08:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352023-05-013801010710.5935/2177-1235.2023RBCP0642-ENEar shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approachPaulo Henrique Viana Pinto0Juliane Bustamante Sá dos Santos1Antônio Castelo-Branco2Cindy maki Sato3Marconi Delmiro Neves da Silva4Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva5Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Patologia e Medicina Legal, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Patologia e Medicina Legal, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Odontologia Restauradora, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Patologia e Medicina Legal, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, BrazilUniversidade Federal da Paraíba, Hospital Regional da Asa Norte, Brasília, Distrito Federal, BrazilUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Estomatologia, Saúde Coletiva e Odontologia Legal, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, BrazilIntroduction: As a health science, dentistry seeks to raise self-esteem and improve patients’ quality of life. However, the emergence of the aesthetic procedure “ear shut,” which proposes correcting protruding ears without surgery, has raised ethical and legal doubts in the dental profession, especially concerning the limits of professional activity. Objective: To conduct a survey of the laws, norms, and resolutions on the area of performance of dental surgeons, as well as to discuss the limits and consequences of their extrapolation from the perspective of the procedure propagated as “ear shut.” Method: A search was carried out for administrative norms on the Federal Council of Dentistry (CFO) websites and the Federal Council of Medicine and legal provisions on the Portal da Legislação website. Results: In the civil sphere, the disclosure of procedures such as the “ear shut” can characterize a promise of result and lead to judicial accountability. Exceeding professional boundaries constitutes an illegal exercise and a crime under the Brazilian Penal Code. In addition to not covering the area of clinical practice of dentists, at the administrative level, CFO Resolutions No. 198/2019 and No. 230/2020 emphasize that ear procedures are not part of the scope of procedures relevant to Dentistry and may lead to ethical infractions and consequent administrative proceedings. Conclusion: At present, based on the skills, prohibitions, rights, and duties of dentists, it can be stated that performing the “ear shut” by these professionals confronts civil, criminal, and administrative obligations.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3256/642%20en.pdfearear, externalsurgery, plasticdentistryreconstructive surgical proceduresethics, dentalforensic dentistrylegislation, dental
spellingShingle Paulo Henrique Viana Pinto
Juliane Bustamante Sá dos Santos
Antônio Castelo-Branco
Cindy maki Sato
Marconi Delmiro Neves da Silva
Ricardo Henrique Alves da Silva
Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
ear
ear, external
surgery, plastic
dentistry
reconstructive surgical procedures
ethics, dental
forensic dentistry
legislation, dental
title Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach
title_full Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach
title_fullStr Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach
title_full_unstemmed Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach
title_short Ear shut and Dentistry: ethical and legal approach
title_sort ear shut and dentistry ethical and legal approach
topic ear
ear, external
surgery, plastic
dentistry
reconstructive surgical procedures
ethics, dental
forensic dentistry
legislation, dental
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3256/642%20en.pdf
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