@choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media

Allergic rhinitis (hayfever) affects a large proportion of the population in the United Kingdom. Although relatively easily treated with medication, symptoms nonetheless have a substantial adverse effect on wellbeing during the summer pollen season. Provision of accurate pollen forecasts can help su...

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Main Authors: Sophie Cowie, Rudy Arthur, Hywel T. P. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4434
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author Sophie Cowie
Rudy Arthur
Hywel T. P. Williams
author_facet Sophie Cowie
Rudy Arthur
Hywel T. P. Williams
author_sort Sophie Cowie
collection DOAJ
description Allergic rhinitis (hayfever) affects a large proportion of the population in the United Kingdom. Although relatively easily treated with medication, symptoms nonetheless have a substantial adverse effect on wellbeing during the summer pollen season. Provision of accurate pollen forecasts can help sufferers to manage their condition and minimise adverse effects. Current pollen forecasts in the UK are based on a sparse network of pollen monitoring stations. Here, we explore the use of “social sensing„ (analysis of unsolicited social media content) as an alternative source of pollen and hayfever observations. We use data from the Twitter platform to generate a dynamic spatial map of pollen levels based on user reports of hayfever symptoms. We show that social sensing alone creates a spatiotemporal pollen measurement with remarkable similarity to measurements taken from the established physical pollen monitoring network. This demonstrates that social sensing of pollen can be accurate, relative to current methods, and suggests a variety of future applications of this method to help hayfever sufferers manage their condition.
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spelling doaj.art-74f0f53632cd43e7b258079cca05455f2022-12-22T04:01:44ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-12-011812443410.3390/s18124434s18124434@choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social MediaSophie Cowie0Rudy Arthur1Hywel T. P. Williams2Computer Science, College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QE, UKComputer Science, College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QE, UKComputer Science, College of Engineering, Mathematics and Physical Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4QE, UKAllergic rhinitis (hayfever) affects a large proportion of the population in the United Kingdom. Although relatively easily treated with medication, symptoms nonetheless have a substantial adverse effect on wellbeing during the summer pollen season. Provision of accurate pollen forecasts can help sufferers to manage their condition and minimise adverse effects. Current pollen forecasts in the UK are based on a sparse network of pollen monitoring stations. Here, we explore the use of “social sensing„ (analysis of unsolicited social media content) as an alternative source of pollen and hayfever observations. We use data from the Twitter platform to generate a dynamic spatial map of pollen levels based on user reports of hayfever symptoms. We show that social sensing alone creates a spatiotemporal pollen measurement with remarkable similarity to measurements taken from the established physical pollen monitoring network. This demonstrates that social sensing of pollen can be accurate, relative to current methods, and suggests a variety of future applications of this method to help hayfever sufferers manage their condition.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4434hayfeversocial mediapollensocial sensingcrowdsourcing
spellingShingle Sophie Cowie
Rudy Arthur
Hywel T. P. Williams
@choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media
Sensors
hayfever
social media
pollen
social sensing
crowdsourcing
title @choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media
title_full @choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media
title_fullStr @choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media
title_full_unstemmed @choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media
title_short @choo: Tracking Pollen and Hayfever in the UK Using Social Media
title_sort choo tracking pollen and hayfever in the uk using social media
topic hayfever
social media
pollen
social sensing
crowdsourcing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/12/4434
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AT hyweltpwilliams chootrackingpollenandhayfeverintheukusingsocialmedia