Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students

The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the sense of generalised self-efficacy and the level of pro-health behaviours among Polish and Spanish physical education students. The study was conducted among 499 physical education students (219 Polish and 280 Spanish). The Inventory o...

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Main Authors: Maria Gacek, Grażyna Kosiba, Agnieszka Wojtowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego 2020-01-01
Series:Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/1174/article/18633/
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author Maria Gacek
Grażyna Kosiba
Agnieszka Wojtowicz
author_facet Maria Gacek
Grażyna Kosiba
Agnieszka Wojtowicz
author_sort Maria Gacek
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the sense of generalised self-efficacy and the level of pro-health behaviours among Polish and Spanish physical education students. The study was conducted among 499 physical education students (219 Polish and 280 Spanish). The Inventory of Health Behaviours (IZZ) by Z. Juczyński and the Generalised Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) by R. Schwarzer, M. Jerusalem and Z. Juczyński were used. Among the categories of healthy behaviours included in the Inventory of Health Behaviours (IZZ), the physical education students obtained the highest average results in the area of positive mental attitude (22.26), less in the pro-health practices (20.10) and proper eating habits (19.85), and less again in the area of preventive behaviours (18.97). Statistically significant positive correlations were found between the intensification of the generalised sense of self-efficacy and the levels of positive mental attitude (p = 0.024) and preventive behaviours (p < 0.001). The moderating influence regarding home country on relationships between the generalised sense of self-efficacy and general index of pro-health behaviours (p = 0.024) was also demonstrated; in the case of the Spanish students the level of pro-health behaviours increased, but for the Polish students it decreased.
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spelling doaj.art-74f4715368814abe81c21378257887292022-12-21T22:32:56ZengWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu SzczecińskiegoCentral European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine2300-97052020-01-013110.18276/cej.2020.3-08Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education studentsMaria Gacek0Grażyna Kosiba1Agnieszka Wojtowicz2University of Physical Education in Kraków, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Department of Sports Medicine and Human Nutrition, PolandUniversity of Physical Education in Kraków, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Department of Theory and Methodology of Physical Education, PolandUniversity of Physical Education in Kraków, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Department of Psychology, PolandThe aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the sense of generalised self-efficacy and the level of pro-health behaviours among Polish and Spanish physical education students. The study was conducted among 499 physical education students (219 Polish and 280 Spanish). The Inventory of Health Behaviours (IZZ) by Z. Juczyński and the Generalised Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) by R. Schwarzer, M. Jerusalem and Z. Juczyński were used. Among the categories of healthy behaviours included in the Inventory of Health Behaviours (IZZ), the physical education students obtained the highest average results in the area of positive mental attitude (22.26), less in the pro-health practices (20.10) and proper eating habits (19.85), and less again in the area of preventive behaviours (18.97). Statistically significant positive correlations were found between the intensification of the generalised sense of self-efficacy and the levels of positive mental attitude (p = 0.024) and preventive behaviours (p < 0.001). The moderating influence regarding home country on relationships between the generalised sense of self-efficacy and general index of pro-health behaviours (p = 0.024) was also demonstrated; in the case of the Spanish students the level of pro-health behaviours increased, but for the Polish students it decreased.https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/1174/article/18633/pro-health behavioursgeneralised self-efficacyphysical education students
spellingShingle Maria Gacek
Grażyna Kosiba
Agnieszka Wojtowicz
Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
pro-health behaviours
generalised self-efficacy
physical education students
title Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students
title_full Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students
title_fullStr Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students
title_full_unstemmed Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students
title_short Sense of generalised self-efficacy and pro-health behaviours of Polish and Spanish physical education students
title_sort sense of generalised self efficacy and pro health behaviours of polish and spanish physical education students
topic pro-health behaviours
generalised self-efficacy
physical education students
url https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/1174/article/18633/
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AT agnieszkawojtowicz senseofgeneralisedselfefficacyandprohealthbehavioursofpolishandspanishphysicaleducationstudents