Sleep disturbance after cessation of cannabis administration in mice

Abstract Cannabis withdrawal syndrome (CWS) in humans is characterized by various somatic symptoms, including sleep disturbances. In the present study, we investigated sleep alterations in mice after the cessation of arachidonylcyclopropylamide (ACPA), a cannabinoid type 1 receptor agonist, administ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Takashi Asano, Hiroki Takemoto, Tomoya Horita, Tomohiro Tokutake, Naotaka Izuo, Takatoshi Mochizuki, Atsumi Nitta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:Neuropsychopharmacology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12329
Description
Summary:Abstract Cannabis withdrawal syndrome (CWS) in humans is characterized by various somatic symptoms, including sleep disturbances. In the present study, we investigated sleep alterations in mice after the cessation of arachidonylcyclopropylamide (ACPA), a cannabinoid type 1 receptor agonist, administration. ACPA‐administered mice (ACPA mice) displayed an increased number of rearings after the cessation of ACPA administration compared to saline‐administered mice (Saline mice). Moreover, the number of rubbings was also decreased in ACPA mice compared with those of the control mice. Electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG) were measured for 3 days after the cessation of ACPA administration. During ACPA administration, there was no difference in the relative amounts of total sleep and wake time between ACPA and Saline mice. However, ACPA‐induced withdrawal decreased total sleep time during the light period in ACPA mice after ACPA cessation. These results suggest that ACPA cessation induces sleep disturbances in the mouse model of CWS.
ISSN:2574-173X