Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance

<i>PHT1</i> (phosphate transporter 1) family genes play important roles in regulating plant growth and responding to stress. However, there has been little research on the role of the <i>PHT1</i> family in potatoes. In this study, using molecular and bioinformatic approaches,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Minxuan Cao, Hengzhi Liu, Chao Zhang, Dongdong Wang, Xiaofang Liu, Qin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/10/1384
_version_ 1797550659826876416
author Minxuan Cao
Hengzhi Liu
Chao Zhang
Dongdong Wang
Xiaofang Liu
Qin Chen
author_facet Minxuan Cao
Hengzhi Liu
Chao Zhang
Dongdong Wang
Xiaofang Liu
Qin Chen
author_sort Minxuan Cao
collection DOAJ
description <i>PHT1</i> (phosphate transporter 1) family genes play important roles in regulating plant growth and responding to stress. However, there has been little research on the role of the <i>PHT1</i> family in potatoes. In this study, using molecular and bioinformatic approaches, 8 <i>PHT1</i> family genes were identified from the potato genome. <i>StPHT1;7</i> was highly expressed in the whole potato plants. The overexpression and silence vectors of <i>StPHT1;7</i> were constructed and transformed into the potato cultivar Desiree. Consequently, <i>StPHT1;7</i> overexpression (with a relative expression 2–7-fold that in the control) and silence lines (with a relative expression of 0.3%–1% that in the control) were obtained. Their growth vigor was ranked in the order overexpression line > wild type > silence line. In the absence of phosphorus, the root length of the overexpression line was approximately 2.6 times that of the wild type, while the root length of the silence line was approximately 0.6 times that of the wild type. Furthermore, their tolerance to drought stress was ranked as wild type > overexpression line > silence line. These results suggest that <i>StPHT1;7</i> affects growth and stress tolerance in potato plants.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T15:32:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-74fcabc5ab1846679bcacd1533c6de27
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2223-7747
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T15:32:30Z
publishDate 2020-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Plants
spelling doaj.art-74fcabc5ab1846679bcacd1533c6de272023-11-20T17:30:58ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472020-10-01910138410.3390/plants9101384Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought ToleranceMinxuan Cao0Hengzhi Liu1Chao Zhang2Dongdong Wang3Xiaofang Liu4Qin Chen5State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianning 712100, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianning 712100, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianning 712100, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Xianning 712100, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas, College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Xianning 712100, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianning 712100, China<i>PHT1</i> (phosphate transporter 1) family genes play important roles in regulating plant growth and responding to stress. However, there has been little research on the role of the <i>PHT1</i> family in potatoes. In this study, using molecular and bioinformatic approaches, 8 <i>PHT1</i> family genes were identified from the potato genome. <i>StPHT1;7</i> was highly expressed in the whole potato plants. The overexpression and silence vectors of <i>StPHT1;7</i> were constructed and transformed into the potato cultivar Desiree. Consequently, <i>StPHT1;7</i> overexpression (with a relative expression 2–7-fold that in the control) and silence lines (with a relative expression of 0.3%–1% that in the control) were obtained. Their growth vigor was ranked in the order overexpression line > wild type > silence line. In the absence of phosphorus, the root length of the overexpression line was approximately 2.6 times that of the wild type, while the root length of the silence line was approximately 0.6 times that of the wild type. Furthermore, their tolerance to drought stress was ranked as wild type > overexpression line > silence line. These results suggest that <i>StPHT1;7</i> affects growth and stress tolerance in potato plants.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/10/1384potato<i>StPHT17</i>genetic transformationphosphorus stressdrought stress
spellingShingle Minxuan Cao
Hengzhi Liu
Chao Zhang
Dongdong Wang
Xiaofang Liu
Qin Chen
Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance
Plants
potato
<i>StPHT1
7</i>
genetic transformation
phosphorus stress
drought stress
title Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance
title_full Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance
title_fullStr Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance
title_short Functional Analysis of <i>StPHT1;7</i>, a <i>Solanum tuberosum</i> L. Phosphate Transporter Gene, in Growth and Drought Tolerance
title_sort functional analysis of i stpht1 7 i a i solanum tuberosum i l phosphate transporter gene in growth and drought tolerance
topic potato
<i>StPHT1
7</i>
genetic transformation
phosphorus stress
drought stress
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/9/10/1384
work_keys_str_mv AT minxuancao functionalanalysisofistpht17iaisolanumtuberosumilphosphatetransportergeneingrowthanddroughttolerance
AT hengzhiliu functionalanalysisofistpht17iaisolanumtuberosumilphosphatetransportergeneingrowthanddroughttolerance
AT chaozhang functionalanalysisofistpht17iaisolanumtuberosumilphosphatetransportergeneingrowthanddroughttolerance
AT dongdongwang functionalanalysisofistpht17iaisolanumtuberosumilphosphatetransportergeneingrowthanddroughttolerance
AT xiaofangliu functionalanalysisofistpht17iaisolanumtuberosumilphosphatetransportergeneingrowthanddroughttolerance
AT qinchen functionalanalysisofistpht17iaisolanumtuberosumilphosphatetransportergeneingrowthanddroughttolerance