Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress

Increased salt concentration has a negative effect on germination parameters and early seedling growth. The objective of this study was to evaluate germination parameters and early seedlings growth of maize under different salinity conditions (0, -0.3, -0.6, -0.9 and -1.2 MPa). Germination was teste...

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Main Authors: Mirosavljević Milan, Čanak Petar, Ćirić Mihajlo, Nastasić Aleksandra, Đukić Dragana, Rajković Miloš
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad 2013-01-01
Series:Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2013/1821-39441301049M.pdf
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author Mirosavljević Milan
Čanak Petar
Ćirić Mihajlo
Nastasić Aleksandra
Đukić Dragana
Rajković Miloš
author_facet Mirosavljević Milan
Čanak Petar
Ćirić Mihajlo
Nastasić Aleksandra
Đukić Dragana
Rajković Miloš
author_sort Mirosavljević Milan
collection DOAJ
description Increased salt concentration has a negative effect on germination parameters and early seedling growth. The objective of this study was to evaluate germination parameters and early seedlings growth of maize under different salinity conditions (0, -0.3, -0.6, -0.9 and -1.2 MPa). Germination was tested in double rolled filter paper, moistened with different NaCl solution, in the dark at 25°C. Osmotic stress had significant effects on all examined characteristics, except on final germination. Under the highest osmotic stress, mean germination time and time to 50% germination were 14 h and 30 h longer than at control. Root and shoot length under those conditions (-1.2 MPa) were 76% and 87% shorter compared to control, while root and shoot weight were reduced (81% and 87%). Minor reduction in germination energy was recorded under stress. These results showed different responses of germination parameters and early seedling growth in the observed genotype under different salinity conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-75034b3058c948239f32117b197a3c112022-12-21T19:24:37ZengInstitute of field and vegetable crops, Novi SadRatarstvo i Povrtarstvo1821-39442217-83922013-01-01501495310.5937/ratpov50-30421821-39441301049MMaize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stressMirosavljević Milan0Čanak Petar1Ćirić Mihajlo2Nastasić Aleksandra3Đukić Dragana4Rajković Miloš5Crop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaCrop and Vegetable Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, SerbiaIncreased salt concentration has a negative effect on germination parameters and early seedling growth. The objective of this study was to evaluate germination parameters and early seedlings growth of maize under different salinity conditions (0, -0.3, -0.6, -0.9 and -1.2 MPa). Germination was tested in double rolled filter paper, moistened with different NaCl solution, in the dark at 25°C. Osmotic stress had significant effects on all examined characteristics, except on final germination. Under the highest osmotic stress, mean germination time and time to 50% germination were 14 h and 30 h longer than at control. Root and shoot length under those conditions (-1.2 MPa) were 76% and 87% shorter compared to control, while root and shoot weight were reduced (81% and 87%). Minor reduction in germination energy was recorded under stress. These results showed different responses of germination parameters and early seedling growth in the observed genotype under different salinity conditions.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2013/1821-39441301049M.pdfabiotic stressgerminationmaizesalinityseedlings
spellingShingle Mirosavljević Milan
Čanak Petar
Ćirić Mihajlo
Nastasić Aleksandra
Đukić Dragana
Rajković Miloš
Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
Ratarstvo i Povrtarstvo
abiotic stress
germination
maize
salinity
seedlings
title Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
title_full Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
title_fullStr Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
title_full_unstemmed Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
title_short Maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
title_sort maize germination parameters and early seedlings growth under different levels of salt stress
topic abiotic stress
germination
maize
salinity
seedlings
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-3944/2013/1821-39441301049M.pdf
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AT canakpetar maizegerminationparametersandearlyseedlingsgrowthunderdifferentlevelsofsaltstress
AT ciricmihajlo maizegerminationparametersandearlyseedlingsgrowthunderdifferentlevelsofsaltstress
AT nastasicaleksandra maizegerminationparametersandearlyseedlingsgrowthunderdifferentlevelsofsaltstress
AT đukicdragana maizegerminationparametersandearlyseedlingsgrowthunderdifferentlevelsofsaltstress
AT rajkovicmilos maizegerminationparametersandearlyseedlingsgrowthunderdifferentlevelsofsaltstress