Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand
An in-depth review was presented on improving the quality of wastewater through organic matter indicators. The aim was to formulate a new sequential treatment method from toxic to stable levels to increase the efficiency of detoxification and stabilization of organic matter. Literature collection wa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SDEWES Centre
2023-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems |
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http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid10.0441
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author | Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo |
author_facet | Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo |
author_sort | Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An in-depth review was presented on improving the quality of wastewater through organic matter indicators. The aim was to formulate a new sequential treatment method from toxic to stable levels to increase the efficiency of detoxification and stabilization of organic matter. Literature collection was compiled from the Mendeley Reference Manager tool with the search phrase: biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, detoxification, biodegradation, stabilization. Several screening criteria were applied to obtain the selected documentation for this study. Results revealed that there was an increase in the detoxification of untreated wastewater, which can be shown by increasing the ratio of biochemical oxygen demand/chemical oxygen demand. This could be treated subsequently to reduce the ratio into stable organic matter that can be safely disposed of into the environment. Toxicity and respiration tests were used to assess the feasibility of the treatment system, and for monitoring processes during operation and maintenance of treatments. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:05:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-75088704afa94f1abba03de592f0ad2b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1848-9257 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:05:18Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | SDEWES Centre |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems |
spelling | doaj.art-75088704afa94f1abba03de592f0ad2b2023-06-01T07:52:20ZengSDEWES CentreJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems1848-92572023-06-0111212010.13044/j.sdewes.d10.04411100441Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen DemandSarwoko Mangkoedihardjo0 Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, Indonesia An in-depth review was presented on improving the quality of wastewater through organic matter indicators. The aim was to formulate a new sequential treatment method from toxic to stable levels to increase the efficiency of detoxification and stabilization of organic matter. Literature collection was compiled from the Mendeley Reference Manager tool with the search phrase: biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, detoxification, biodegradation, stabilization. Several screening criteria were applied to obtain the selected documentation for this study. Results revealed that there was an increase in the detoxification of untreated wastewater, which can be shown by increasing the ratio of biochemical oxygen demand/chemical oxygen demand. This could be treated subsequently to reduce the ratio into stable organic matter that can be safely disposed of into the environment. Toxicity and respiration tests were used to assess the feasibility of the treatment system, and for monitoring processes during operation and maintenance of treatments. http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid10.0441 biodegradable organic matter; detoxification; quality improvement; stabilization; wastewater treatment |
spellingShingle | Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems biodegradable organic matter; detoxification; quality improvement; stabilization; wastewater treatment |
title | Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand |
title_full | Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand |
title_fullStr | Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand |
title_full_unstemmed | Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand |
title_short | Insights on sequential changes to the ratios of Biochemical Oxygen Demand and Chemical Oxygen Demand |
title_sort | insights on sequential changes to the ratios of biochemical oxygen demand and chemical oxygen demand |
topic | biodegradable organic matter; detoxification; quality improvement; stabilization; wastewater treatment |
url |
http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pid10.0441
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work_keys_str_mv | AT sarwokomangkoedihardjo insightsonsequentialchangestotheratiosofbiochemicaloxygendemandandchemicaloxygendemand |