Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia
The composition of the essential oil hydrodistilled from the aerial parts of 18 individual Artemisia herba-alba Asso. plants collected in southern Tunisia was determined by GC and GCMS analysis. The oil yield varied between 0.68% v/w and 1.93% v/w. One hundred components were identified, 21 of of wh...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2009-04-01
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| Series: | Molecules |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/4/1585/ |
| _version_ | 1811297951806390272 |
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| author | Ferchichi Ali Haouari Mohsen |
| author_facet | Ferchichi Ali Haouari Mohsen |
| author_sort | Ferchichi Ali |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The composition of the essential oil hydrodistilled from the aerial parts of 18 individual Artemisia herba-alba Asso. plants collected in southern Tunisia was determined by GC and GCMS analysis. The oil yield varied between 0.68% v/w and 1.93% v/w. One hundred components were identified, 21 of of which are reported for the first time in Artemisia herba-alba oil. The oil contained 10 components with percentages higher than 10%. The main components were cineole, thujones, chrysanthenone, camphor, borneol, chrysanthenyl acetate, sabinyl acetate, davana ethers and davanone. Twelve samples had monoterpenes as major components, three had sesquiterpenes as major components and the last three samples had approximately the same percentage of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes. The chemical compositions revealed that ten samples had compositions similar to those of other Artemisia herba-alba essential oils analyzed in other countries. The remaining eight samples had an original chemical composition. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:12:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-750cc61ecf4c43f186b4bf6b49e7ae19 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1420-3049 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:12:43Z |
| publishDate | 2009-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Molecules |
| spelling | doaj.art-750cc61ecf4c43f186b4bf6b49e7ae192022-12-22T02:58:57ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492009-04-011441585159410.3390/molecules14041585Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern TunisiaFerchichi AliHaouari MohsenThe composition of the essential oil hydrodistilled from the aerial parts of 18 individual Artemisia herba-alba Asso. plants collected in southern Tunisia was determined by GC and GCMS analysis. The oil yield varied between 0.68% v/w and 1.93% v/w. One hundred components were identified, 21 of of which are reported for the first time in Artemisia herba-alba oil. The oil contained 10 components with percentages higher than 10%. The main components were cineole, thujones, chrysanthenone, camphor, borneol, chrysanthenyl acetate, sabinyl acetate, davana ethers and davanone. Twelve samples had monoterpenes as major components, three had sesquiterpenes as major components and the last three samples had approximately the same percentage of monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes. The chemical compositions revealed that ten samples had compositions similar to those of other Artemisia herba-alba essential oils analyzed in other countries. The remaining eight samples had an original chemical composition.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/4/1585/Herba-albaAsteraceaeEssential oil compositionChemotypes |
| spellingShingle | Ferchichi Ali Haouari Mohsen Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia Molecules Herba-alba Asteraceae Essential oil composition Chemotypes |
| title | Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia |
| title_full | Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia |
| title_fullStr | Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia |
| title_short | Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia herba-alba from Southern Tunisia |
| title_sort | essential oil composition of artemisia herba alba from southern tunisia |
| topic | Herba-alba Asteraceae Essential oil composition Chemotypes |
| url | http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/14/4/1585/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ferchichiali essentialoilcompositionofartemisiaherbaalbafromsoutherntunisia AT haouarimohsen essentialoilcompositionofartemisiaherbaalbafromsoutherntunisia |