Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification

Plants diseases have a detrimental effect on the quality but also on the quantity of agricultural production. However, the prediction of these diseases is proving the effect on crop quality and on reducing the risk of production losses. Indeed, the detection of plant diseases -either with a naked ey...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: El Mehdi Raouhi, Mohamed Lachgar, Hamid Hrimech, Ali Kartit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-01-01
Series:Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258972172200006X
_version_ 1811196710951583744
author El Mehdi Raouhi
Mohamed Lachgar
Hamid Hrimech
Ali Kartit
author_facet El Mehdi Raouhi
Mohamed Lachgar
Hamid Hrimech
Ali Kartit
author_sort El Mehdi Raouhi
collection DOAJ
description Plants diseases have a detrimental effect on the quality but also on the quantity of agricultural production. However, the prediction of these diseases is proving the effect on crop quality and on reducing the risk of production losses. Indeed, the detection of plant diseases -either with a naked eye or using traditional methods- is largely a cumbersome process in terms of time, availability and results with a high-risk error. The present work introduces a depth study of various CNN architectures with different optimization algorithms carried out for olive disease detection using classification techniques that recommend the best model for constructing an effective disease detector. This study presents a dataset of 5571 olive leaf images collected manually on real conditions from different regions of Morocco, that also includes healthy class to detect olive diseases. Further, one of the goals of this research was to study the correlation effects between CNN architectures and optimization algorithms evaluated by the accuracy and other performance metrics. The highest rate in trained models was 100 %, while the highest rate in experiments without data augmentation was 92,59 %. Another subject of this study is the influence of the optimization algorithms on neuronal network performance. As a result of the experiments carried out, the MobileNet architecture using Rmsprop algorithms outperformed the others combinations in terms of performance and efficiency of disease detector.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T01:03:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-750ed289ba13431495879257fd8e3b9a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2589-7217
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T01:03:33Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
spelling doaj.art-750ed289ba13431495879257fd8e3b9a2022-12-22T03:54:21ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture2589-72172022-01-0167789Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classificationEl Mehdi Raouhi0Mohamed Lachgar1Hamid Hrimech2Ali Kartit3LTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University of El Jadida, El Jadida, Morocco; Corresponding author.LTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University of El Jadida, El Jadida, MoroccoLAMSAD Laboratory, ENSA, Hassan First University, Berrechid, MoroccoLTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University of El Jadida, El Jadida, MoroccoPlants diseases have a detrimental effect on the quality but also on the quantity of agricultural production. However, the prediction of these diseases is proving the effect on crop quality and on reducing the risk of production losses. Indeed, the detection of plant diseases -either with a naked eye or using traditional methods- is largely a cumbersome process in terms of time, availability and results with a high-risk error. The present work introduces a depth study of various CNN architectures with different optimization algorithms carried out for olive disease detection using classification techniques that recommend the best model for constructing an effective disease detector. This study presents a dataset of 5571 olive leaf images collected manually on real conditions from different regions of Morocco, that also includes healthy class to detect olive diseases. Further, one of the goals of this research was to study the correlation effects between CNN architectures and optimization algorithms evaluated by the accuracy and other performance metrics. The highest rate in trained models was 100 %, while the highest rate in experiments without data augmentation was 92,59 %. Another subject of this study is the influence of the optimization algorithms on neuronal network performance. As a result of the experiments carried out, the MobileNet architecture using Rmsprop algorithms outperformed the others combinations in terms of performance and efficiency of disease detector.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258972172200006XConvolutional neuronal networks (CNN)ClassificationOptimizationGradient descentPlant diseasesOlive dataset diseases (ODD)
spellingShingle El Mehdi Raouhi
Mohamed Lachgar
Hamid Hrimech
Ali Kartit
Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture
Convolutional neuronal networks (CNN)
Classification
Optimization
Gradient descent
Plant diseases
Olive dataset diseases (ODD)
title Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
title_full Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
title_fullStr Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
title_full_unstemmed Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
title_short Optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
title_sort optimization techniques in deep convolutional neuronal networks applied to olive diseases classification
topic Convolutional neuronal networks (CNN)
Classification
Optimization
Gradient descent
Plant diseases
Olive dataset diseases (ODD)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258972172200006X
work_keys_str_mv AT elmehdiraouhi optimizationtechniquesindeepconvolutionalneuronalnetworksappliedtoolivediseasesclassification
AT mohamedlachgar optimizationtechniquesindeepconvolutionalneuronalnetworksappliedtoolivediseasesclassification
AT hamidhrimech optimizationtechniquesindeepconvolutionalneuronalnetworksappliedtoolivediseasesclassification
AT alikartit optimizationtechniquesindeepconvolutionalneuronalnetworksappliedtoolivediseasesclassification