Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique

To effectively address breastfeeding issues for neonates and mothers, one must understand the physiology of breastfeeding and the anatomical components involved in sucking, swallowing, and respiration. This study compared the tongue position and movement of neonates with tongue ties versus healthy c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arzu Alan, Ayse Isil Orhan, Kaan Orhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/22/3435
_version_ 1797459609680609280
author Arzu Alan
Ayse Isil Orhan
Kaan Orhan
author_facet Arzu Alan
Ayse Isil Orhan
Kaan Orhan
author_sort Arzu Alan
collection DOAJ
description To effectively address breastfeeding issues for neonates and mothers, one must understand the physiology of breastfeeding and the anatomical components involved in sucking, swallowing, and respiration. This study compared the tongue position and movement of neonates with tongue ties versus healthy controls during sucking. A new objective ultrasonography diagnostic approach was also introduced for the orofacial region. This retrospective study evaluated B-mode and M-mode ultrasonography images from 30 neonates clinically diagnosed with tongue tie, and a control group of 30 neonates. B-mode ultrasound images were used to examine several characteristics to locate the nipple in the oral cavity during breastfeeding. Anatomic M-mode ultrasound images were used to assess tongue movement during sucking. The nipple moved farther from the intersection of the hard and soft palates during the sucking cycle in the ankyloglossia group than in the control group (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Compared to the control group, neonates with ankyloglossia have a lower capacity to lift the anterior tongue toward the palate when sucking (<i>p</i> < 0.05). There was no significant difference in tongue movement metrics between the two groups (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Our findings were consistent with earlier research. The novel measurement method will offer a new perspective on breastfeeding.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T16:53:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-75166e2d272e43bb876b568d43896bf0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-4418
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T16:53:50Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Diagnostics
spelling doaj.art-75166e2d272e43bb876b568d43896bf02023-11-24T14:37:35ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182023-11-011322343510.3390/diagnostics13223435Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic TechniqueArzu Alan0Ayse Isil Orhan1Kaan Orhan2Ankara 75th Year Oral and Dental Health Hospital, Ministry of Health, Ankara 06230, TürkiyeDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara 06220, TürkiyeDepartment of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara University, Ankara 06560, TürkiyeTo effectively address breastfeeding issues for neonates and mothers, one must understand the physiology of breastfeeding and the anatomical components involved in sucking, swallowing, and respiration. This study compared the tongue position and movement of neonates with tongue ties versus healthy controls during sucking. A new objective ultrasonography diagnostic approach was also introduced for the orofacial region. This retrospective study evaluated B-mode and M-mode ultrasonography images from 30 neonates clinically diagnosed with tongue tie, and a control group of 30 neonates. B-mode ultrasound images were used to examine several characteristics to locate the nipple in the oral cavity during breastfeeding. Anatomic M-mode ultrasound images were used to assess tongue movement during sucking. The nipple moved farther from the intersection of the hard and soft palates during the sucking cycle in the ankyloglossia group than in the control group (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Compared to the control group, neonates with ankyloglossia have a lower capacity to lift the anterior tongue toward the palate when sucking (<i>p</i> < 0.05). There was no significant difference in tongue movement metrics between the two groups (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Our findings were consistent with earlier research. The novel measurement method will offer a new perspective on breastfeeding.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/22/3435breastfeedingankyloglossiaultrasonographydiagnostic imagingtongue movementsucking function
spellingShingle Arzu Alan
Ayse Isil Orhan
Kaan Orhan
Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique
Diagnostics
breastfeeding
ankyloglossia
ultrasonography
diagnostic imaging
tongue movement
sucking function
title Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique
title_full Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique
title_short Evaluation of the Breastfeeding Dynamics of Neonates with Ankyloglossia via a Novel Ultrasonographic Technique
title_sort evaluation of the breastfeeding dynamics of neonates with ankyloglossia via a novel ultrasonographic technique
topic breastfeeding
ankyloglossia
ultrasonography
diagnostic imaging
tongue movement
sucking function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/22/3435
work_keys_str_mv AT arzualan evaluationofthebreastfeedingdynamicsofneonateswithankyloglossiaviaanovelultrasonographictechnique
AT ayseisilorhan evaluationofthebreastfeedingdynamicsofneonateswithankyloglossiaviaanovelultrasonographictechnique
AT kaanorhan evaluationofthebreastfeedingdynamicsofneonateswithankyloglossiaviaanovelultrasonographictechnique