Contrast Media - A Review

When the clinical procedure alone fails to achieve accurate diagnosis, there is need to proceed from the simpler, more innocuous technique to other more complex invasive investigations. Radiography is one such simple procedure. They have limitations in their ability of visualization of pathology. Va...

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Main Authors: Syeda Arshiya, B Balaji Rao, G P Mamatha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2003-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Online Access:http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2003;volume=15;issue=3;spage=89;epage=92;aulast=Arshiya;type=0
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author Syeda Arshiya
B Balaji Rao
G P Mamatha
author_facet Syeda Arshiya
B Balaji Rao
G P Mamatha
author_sort Syeda Arshiya
collection DOAJ
description When the clinical procedure alone fails to achieve accurate diagnosis, there is need to proceed from the simpler, more innocuous technique to other more complex invasive investigations. Radiography is one such simple procedure. They have limitations in their ability of visualization of pathology. Various experiments were performed with various materials to enhance the absorption or transmission of the X-rays and found that if the density of a structure of interest is too low to be visualized on an X-ray image, or if the subject contrast is too low to meet specific diagnostic needs, the contrast and density can be improved artificially. Thus the introduction of contrast agents and its application In contrast radiography assumed a pivotal role in the present day diagnosis and treatment of diseases. At this juncture an attempt has been made to review the literature regarding the history of contrast media, chemistry classification, Ideal requirements, adverse reactions and its use.
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spelling doaj.art-7522a0213d784437b06763d67fdce9982022-12-22T02:51:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722003-01-011538992Contrast Media - A ReviewSyeda ArshiyaB Balaji RaoG P MamathaWhen the clinical procedure alone fails to achieve accurate diagnosis, there is need to proceed from the simpler, more innocuous technique to other more complex invasive investigations. Radiography is one such simple procedure. They have limitations in their ability of visualization of pathology. Various experiments were performed with various materials to enhance the absorption or transmission of the X-rays and found that if the density of a structure of interest is too low to be visualized on an X-ray image, or if the subject contrast is too low to meet specific diagnostic needs, the contrast and density can be improved artificially. Thus the introduction of contrast agents and its application In contrast radiography assumed a pivotal role in the present day diagnosis and treatment of diseases. At this juncture an attempt has been made to review the literature regarding the history of contrast media, chemistry classification, Ideal requirements, adverse reactions and its use.http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2003;volume=15;issue=3;spage=89;epage=92;aulast=Arshiya;type=0
spellingShingle Syeda Arshiya
B Balaji Rao
G P Mamatha
Contrast Media - A Review
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
title Contrast Media - A Review
title_full Contrast Media - A Review
title_fullStr Contrast Media - A Review
title_full_unstemmed Contrast Media - A Review
title_short Contrast Media - A Review
title_sort contrast media a review
url http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2003;volume=15;issue=3;spage=89;epage=92;aulast=Arshiya;type=0
work_keys_str_mv AT syedaarshiya contrastmediaareview
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AT gpmamatha contrastmediaareview