GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS
the science discussion in 1990s. The discovering of statistical pattern in craniological features characteristics, different for male and female skulls, was the goal of the study. Materials and methods. The craniological collection of Azerbaijanis, parts of which scientists have been collecting...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Penza State University Publishing House
2020-06-01
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| Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки |
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| _version_ | 1818061128721235968 |
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| author | A. B. Gasanov A. Sh. Ibragimov Z. M. Kerimov I. N. Chairkin N. L. Shepetovskaya E. V. Kondyurova |
| author_facet | A. B. Gasanov A. Sh. Ibragimov Z. M. Kerimov I. N. Chairkin N. L. Shepetovskaya E. V. Kondyurova |
| author_sort | A. B. Gasanov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | the science discussion in 1990s. The discovering of statistical pattern in craniological
features characteristics, different for male and female skulls, was the goal of the
study.
Materials and methods. The craniological collection of Azerbaijanis, parts of
which scientists have been collecting from different regions of Republic of Azerbaijan
since 1970, was studied. 85 skulls (male – 50, female – 35) were examined by
craniological method. Standard craniometrical instruments, such as thick compasses
(accuracy 1mm.), digital caliper “ProsKit” (accuracy 10 micrometers), and metal
measuring tape (accuracy 1 mm.) were used to measure craniometrical indicators. In
each skull, 12 parameters were measured.
Results. Because of studying Azerbaijanis craniological collection it has been
detected that there were some gender specificity in independent craniometrical features
ratio. While pairwise comparison of some craniometrical features it was found
that their proportions to each other differs a lot due to gender. So researchers determined
probability of corresponding events. Taking into consideration all the data,
the diagnostic ratio for indicating sex by the skull was found with the help of Wal-
Goubler method based on Bayes theorem. In the end, the diagnostic model was developed
for predicting sex basing on craniometrical features analysis. However, this
diagnostic method did not pass verification on other craniological series, so it remains
open for science discussion and comments.
Conclusions.1. Craniometrical features for indicating gender dimorphisms by the
skull have not been depleted. 2. Certain statistical pattern in some craniometrical
features, which are claimed to predict gender in mathematic models were identified.
3. Discovered elements of gender dimorphisms need to be discussed and examined
on other craniological series. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T13:43:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-752642fdf9cd4ef7b72924e5a5bb0435 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-3032 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T13:43:24Z |
| publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
| publisher | Penza State University Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки |
| spelling | doaj.art-752642fdf9cd4ef7b72924e5a5bb04352022-12-22T01:46:34ZengPenza State University Publishing HouseИзвестия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки2072-30322020-06-01210.21685/2072-3032-2020-2-5GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICSA. B. Gasanov0A. Sh. Ibragimov1Z. M. Kerimov2I. N. Chairkin3N. L. Shepetovskaya4E. V. Kondyurova5Scientific Practical Association “Forensic examination and pathological anatomy” of the Ministry of Healthcare of Azerbaijan RepublicScientific Practical Association “Forensic examination and pathological anatomy” of the Ministry of Healthcare of Azerbaijan RepublicScientific Practical Association “Forensic examination and pathological anatomy” of the Ministry of Healthcare of Azerbaijan RepublicI. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityI. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityOgarev Mordovia State Universitythe science discussion in 1990s. The discovering of statistical pattern in craniological features characteristics, different for male and female skulls, was the goal of the study. Materials and methods. The craniological collection of Azerbaijanis, parts of which scientists have been collecting from different regions of Republic of Azerbaijan since 1970, was studied. 85 skulls (male – 50, female – 35) were examined by craniological method. Standard craniometrical instruments, such as thick compasses (accuracy 1mm.), digital caliper “ProsKit” (accuracy 10 micrometers), and metal measuring tape (accuracy 1 mm.) were used to measure craniometrical indicators. In each skull, 12 parameters were measured. Results. Because of studying Azerbaijanis craniological collection it has been detected that there were some gender specificity in independent craniometrical features ratio. While pairwise comparison of some craniometrical features it was found that their proportions to each other differs a lot due to gender. So researchers determined probability of corresponding events. Taking into consideration all the data, the diagnostic ratio for indicating sex by the skull was found with the help of Wal- Goubler method based on Bayes theorem. In the end, the diagnostic model was developed for predicting sex basing on craniometrical features analysis. However, this diagnostic method did not pass verification on other craniological series, so it remains open for science discussion and comments. Conclusions.1. Craniometrical features for indicating gender dimorphisms by the skull have not been depleted. 2. Certain statistical pattern in some craniometrical features, which are claimed to predict gender in mathematic models were identified. 3. Discovered elements of gender dimorphisms need to be discussed and examined on other craniological series.craniometrygender dimorphismgender diagnosticswald-gubler method |
| spellingShingle | A. B. Gasanov A. Sh. Ibragimov Z. M. Kerimov I. N. Chairkin N. L. Shepetovskaya E. V. Kondyurova GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS Известия высших учебных заведений. Поволжский регион: Медицинские науки craniometry gender dimorphism gender diagnostics wald-gubler method |
| title | GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS |
| title_full | GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS |
| title_fullStr | GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS |
| title_full_unstemmed | GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS |
| title_short | GENDER DIFFERENCES IN R CORRELATION CERTAIN CRANIOMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS |
| title_sort | gender differences in r correlation certain craniometric characteristics |
| topic | craniometry gender dimorphism gender diagnostics wald-gubler method |
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