Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation

It is very important for the wind-resistant design of high-rise buildings to assess wind-induced vibrations efficiently. The Lattice Boltzmann Method-based Large Eddy Simulation and Fluid–Structure Interaction techniques are used to identify the surface wind pressure and wind-induced dynamic respons...

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Main Authors: Shen Zhang, Yifan Wang, Ming Cheng, Yun Li, Jie Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/423
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author Shen Zhang
Yifan Wang
Ming Cheng
Yun Li
Jie Wang
author_facet Shen Zhang
Yifan Wang
Ming Cheng
Yun Li
Jie Wang
author_sort Shen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description It is very important for the wind-resistant design of high-rise buildings to assess wind-induced vibrations efficiently. The Lattice Boltzmann Method-based Large Eddy Simulation and Fluid–Structure Interaction techniques are used to identify the surface wind pressure and wind-induced dynamic response of a CAARC standard high-rise building. Compared with wind tunnel tests, a detailed analysis of the accuracy of simulated wind pressures and base moments of the CAARC model are discussed under multiple wind direction angles. The differences between one-way and two-way Fluid–Structure Interaction simulations are compared under two different reduced wind velocities. The research results show that the simulated mean surface wind pressures of building under seven wind direction conditions have an error within 15% compared to probe measurements, and the average and root mean square base bending moments agree well with the wind tunnel tests. The top transverse wind-induced vibrations of the buildings are significantly larger when the reduced wind velocity reaches 4.6, indicating that aerodynamic damping effects on structural responses should not be overlooked. The research findings of this article provide valuable technical references for the application of LBM methods in the wind load effect assessments of high-rise buildings.
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spelling doaj.art-752a747336c94a6f9f3b1626b6818b812024-02-23T15:10:11ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-02-0114242310.3390/buildings14020423Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI SimulationShen Zhang0Yifan Wang1Ming Cheng2Yun Li3Jie Wang4Central-South Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430071, ChinaCentral-South Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430071, ChinaCentral-South Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430071, ChinaCentral-South Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430071, ChinaCentral-South Architectural Design Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430071, ChinaIt is very important for the wind-resistant design of high-rise buildings to assess wind-induced vibrations efficiently. The Lattice Boltzmann Method-based Large Eddy Simulation and Fluid–Structure Interaction techniques are used to identify the surface wind pressure and wind-induced dynamic response of a CAARC standard high-rise building. Compared with wind tunnel tests, a detailed analysis of the accuracy of simulated wind pressures and base moments of the CAARC model are discussed under multiple wind direction angles. The differences between one-way and two-way Fluid–Structure Interaction simulations are compared under two different reduced wind velocities. The research results show that the simulated mean surface wind pressures of building under seven wind direction conditions have an error within 15% compared to probe measurements, and the average and root mean square base bending moments agree well with the wind tunnel tests. The top transverse wind-induced vibrations of the buildings are significantly larger when the reduced wind velocity reaches 4.6, indicating that aerodynamic damping effects on structural responses should not be overlooked. The research findings of this article provide valuable technical references for the application of LBM methods in the wind load effect assessments of high-rise buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/423CAARCLattice Boltzmann MethodLarge Eddy SimulationFluid–Structure Interaction
spellingShingle Shen Zhang
Yifan Wang
Ming Cheng
Yun Li
Jie Wang
Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation
Buildings
CAARC
Lattice Boltzmann Method
Large Eddy Simulation
Fluid–Structure Interaction
title Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation
title_full Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation
title_fullStr Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation
title_full_unstemmed Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation
title_short Wind-Induced Response Assessment of CAARC Building Based on LBM and FSI Simulation
title_sort wind induced response assessment of caarc building based on lbm and fsi simulation
topic CAARC
Lattice Boltzmann Method
Large Eddy Simulation
Fluid–Structure Interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/2/423
work_keys_str_mv AT shenzhang windinducedresponseassessmentofcaarcbuildingbasedonlbmandfsisimulation
AT yifanwang windinducedresponseassessmentofcaarcbuildingbasedonlbmandfsisimulation
AT mingcheng windinducedresponseassessmentofcaarcbuildingbasedonlbmandfsisimulation
AT yunli windinducedresponseassessmentofcaarcbuildingbasedonlbmandfsisimulation
AT jiewang windinducedresponseassessmentofcaarcbuildingbasedonlbmandfsisimulation