Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions

The paper presents a new methodology to assess the ethanol content in water solutions. The system exploits a microwave resonator embedded in a polycarbonate sampling cell. The resonator frequency depends on the ethanol percentage and is monitored in real-time through a non-contacting probe. The meth...

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Main Authors: Viviana Mulloni, Giada Marchi, Leandro Lorenzelli, Massimo Donelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/5/735
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author Viviana Mulloni
Giada Marchi
Leandro Lorenzelli
Massimo Donelli
author_facet Viviana Mulloni
Giada Marchi
Leandro Lorenzelli
Massimo Donelli
author_sort Viviana Mulloni
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents a new methodology to assess the ethanol content in water solutions. The system exploits a microwave resonator embedded in a polycarbonate sampling cell. The resonator frequency depends on the ethanol percentage and is monitored in real-time through a non-contacting probe. The method shows a precision better than 1% in ethanol percentage in the range of 1–30%, but can be applied also outside this range. Moreover, the methodology can be further improved or adapted for the analysis of other types of aqueous solutions or liquid mixtures upon evaluation of their dielectric properties.
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spelling doaj.art-752cf0fddc5140fa8fe636b409654f002023-11-23T22:53:12ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-02-0111573510.3390/electronics11050735Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic SolutionsViviana Mulloni0Giada Marchi1Leandro Lorenzelli2Massimo Donelli3Centre for Sensors and Devices, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, 38123 Trento, ItalyCentre for Sensors and Devices, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, 38123 Trento, ItalyCentre for Sensors and Devices, Fondazione Bruno Kessler, 38123 Trento, ItalyDepartment of Civil Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, 38123 Trento, ItalyThe paper presents a new methodology to assess the ethanol content in water solutions. The system exploits a microwave resonator embedded in a polycarbonate sampling cell. The resonator frequency depends on the ethanol percentage and is monitored in real-time through a non-contacting probe. The method shows a precision better than 1% in ethanol percentage in the range of 1–30%, but can be applied also outside this range. Moreover, the methodology can be further improved or adapted for the analysis of other types of aqueous solutions or liquid mixtures upon evaluation of their dielectric properties.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/5/735chipless RFIDmicrowave sensorsethanol determinationnon-contact monitoring
spellingShingle Viviana Mulloni
Giada Marchi
Leandro Lorenzelli
Massimo Donelli
Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions
Electronics
chipless RFID
microwave sensors
ethanol determination
non-contact monitoring
title Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions
title_full Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions
title_fullStr Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions
title_short Chipless RFID Sensing System for Precise Ethanol Determination in Alcoholic Solutions
title_sort chipless rfid sensing system for precise ethanol determination in alcoholic solutions
topic chipless RFID
microwave sensors
ethanol determination
non-contact monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/5/735
work_keys_str_mv AT vivianamulloni chiplessrfidsensingsystemforpreciseethanoldeterminationinalcoholicsolutions
AT giadamarchi chiplessrfidsensingsystemforpreciseethanoldeterminationinalcoholicsolutions
AT leandrolorenzelli chiplessrfidsensingsystemforpreciseethanoldeterminationinalcoholicsolutions
AT massimodonelli chiplessrfidsensingsystemforpreciseethanoldeterminationinalcoholicsolutions