Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater
Abstract In this work, pseudo-stem banana (Musa acuminata) (PBF) fiber was utilized as a potential low-cost natural adsorbent to uptake methylene blue (MB) dye from synthetic wastewater by batch adsorption process. Different adsorption factors like contact time, pH, initial concentration, and adsorb...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2022-09-01
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Series: | Applied Water Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-022-01769-2 |
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author | Md. Wasikur Rahman Sumaya Tarannum Nipa Sarmin Zaman Rima Md. Mahmudul Hasan Raghunath Saha Md. Abdul Halim Yousuf Ali Anjan Deb |
author_facet | Md. Wasikur Rahman Sumaya Tarannum Nipa Sarmin Zaman Rima Md. Mahmudul Hasan Raghunath Saha Md. Abdul Halim Yousuf Ali Anjan Deb |
author_sort | Md. Wasikur Rahman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In this work, pseudo-stem banana (Musa acuminata) (PBF) fiber was utilized as a potential low-cost natural adsorbent to uptake methylene blue (MB) dye from synthetic wastewater by batch adsorption process. Different adsorption factors like contact time, pH, initial concentration, and adsorbent dosage were explored and found that the separation process is strongly pH dependent. Additionally, the adsorption data were fitted with various adsorption isotherms like Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Dubinin–Radhushkevich models to detect the adsorption equilibrium phenomena. Reaction kinetics was inspected using pseudo-first-order and second-order kinetic models. Mass transfer and intra-particle diffusion analyses indicate the adsorption mechanism of the system described particularly in the context. Furthermore, scanning electron spectroscopy (SEM) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were conducted to get the morphology and surface properties of the adsorbent, respectively. As a result, the as-prepared banana fiber can be proposed as a cheap suitable adsorbent to separate dyestuffs from industrial wastewater. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:37:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-752d20387f034ae182cc6e9aff687d69 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2190-5487 2190-5495 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:37:56Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
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series | Applied Water Science |
spelling | doaj.art-752d20387f034ae182cc6e9aff687d692022-12-22T04:25:55ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952022-09-01121011610.1007/s13201-022-01769-2Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewaterMd. Wasikur Rahman0Sumaya Tarannum Nipa1Sarmin Zaman Rima2Md. Mahmudul Hasan3Raghunath Saha4Md. Abdul Halim5Yousuf Ali6Anjan Deb7Department of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemistry, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jashore University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Science, University of HelsinkiAbstract In this work, pseudo-stem banana (Musa acuminata) (PBF) fiber was utilized as a potential low-cost natural adsorbent to uptake methylene blue (MB) dye from synthetic wastewater by batch adsorption process. Different adsorption factors like contact time, pH, initial concentration, and adsorbent dosage were explored and found that the separation process is strongly pH dependent. Additionally, the adsorption data were fitted with various adsorption isotherms like Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Dubinin–Radhushkevich models to detect the adsorption equilibrium phenomena. Reaction kinetics was inspected using pseudo-first-order and second-order kinetic models. Mass transfer and intra-particle diffusion analyses indicate the adsorption mechanism of the system described particularly in the context. Furthermore, scanning electron spectroscopy (SEM) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were conducted to get the morphology and surface properties of the adsorbent, respectively. As a result, the as-prepared banana fiber can be proposed as a cheap suitable adsorbent to separate dyestuffs from industrial wastewater.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-022-01769-2AdsorptionBanana fiberMethylene blueIsothermKineticsMechanism |
spellingShingle | Md. Wasikur Rahman Sumaya Tarannum Nipa Sarmin Zaman Rima Md. Mahmudul Hasan Raghunath Saha Md. Abdul Halim Yousuf Ali Anjan Deb Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater Applied Water Science Adsorption Banana fiber Methylene blue Isotherm Kinetics Mechanism |
title | Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater |
title_full | Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater |
title_fullStr | Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater |
title_full_unstemmed | Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater |
title_short | Pseudo-stem banana fiber as a potential low-cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater |
title_sort | pseudo stem banana fiber as a potential low cost adsorbent to remove methylene blue from synthetic wastewater |
topic | Adsorption Banana fiber Methylene blue Isotherm Kinetics Mechanism |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-022-01769-2 |
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