Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening
To reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and their negative effects on the environment, leaves extracts of Artemisia herba-alba Asso, Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh and Rosmarinus officinalis L. were obtained with petroleum ether, ethanol and distilled water as solvents. These extracts were evalu...
| Auteurs principaux: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Langue: | English |
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2015-11-01
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| Collection: | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12601 |
| _version_ | 1826532297704210432 |
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| author | Billal NIA Naama FRAH Imane AZOUI |
| author_facet | Billal NIA Naama FRAH Imane AZOUI |
| author_sort | Billal NIA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and their negative effects on the environment, leaves extracts of Artemisia herba-alba Asso, Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh and Rosmarinus officinalis L. were obtained with petroleum ether, ethanol and distilled water as solvents. These extracts were evaluated under laboratory conditions for their insecticidal effect against 3 to 4 days-old Myzus persicae individuals (Homoptera: Aphididae) at 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 %. We made observations after 24 hours. Etheric extract of all plants was effective and caused mortalities (100 %, 53 % and 60 % respectively) at the highest concentration. However, ethanolic and aqueous extracts did not show any significant insecticidal effect. The phytochemical screening showed the richness of etheric extract in terpenes. The results obtained suggest that we can make bioinsecticides based on leaves etheric extracts from these plants for use in integrated pest management. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:51:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7530544ec19049c6897d25978a3b76a2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1854-1941 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-03-14T01:49:00Z |
| publishDate | 2015-11-01 |
| publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
| spelling | doaj.art-7530544ec19049c6897d25978a3b76a22025-03-12T12:21:38ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412015-11-01105226126710.14720/aas.2015.105.2.0918993Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screeningBillal NIA0Naama FRAH1Imane AZOUI2Mohamed Khider University, Faculty of Natural and Life Sciences, Department of Agronomy, 07000 Biskra, AlgeriaHadj Lakhdar University, Institute of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, Department of Agronomy, 05000 Batna, AlgeriaHadj Lakhdar University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Natural and Life Sciences, 05000 Batna, AlgeriaTo reduce the use of synthetic pesticides and their negative effects on the environment, leaves extracts of Artemisia herba-alba Asso, Eucalyptus camaldulensis Dehnh and Rosmarinus officinalis L. were obtained with petroleum ether, ethanol and distilled water as solvents. These extracts were evaluated under laboratory conditions for their insecticidal effect against 3 to 4 days-old Myzus persicae individuals (Homoptera: Aphididae) at 1, 2.5, 5, and 10 %. We made observations after 24 hours. Etheric extract of all plants was effective and caused mortalities (100 %, 53 % and 60 % respectively) at the highest concentration. However, ethanolic and aqueous extracts did not show any significant insecticidal effect. The phytochemical screening showed the richness of etheric extract in terpenes. The results obtained suggest that we can make bioinsecticides based on leaves etheric extracts from these plants for use in integrated pest management.https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12601plant extractsartemisiaeucalyptus camaldulensisrosmarinus officinalisplant protectioninsecticidespropertiesmyzus persicaeintegrated control |
| spellingShingle | Billal NIA Naama FRAH Imane AZOUI Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening Acta Agriculturae Slovenica plant extracts artemisia eucalyptus camaldulensis rosmarinus officinalis plant protection insecticides properties myzus persicae integrated control |
| title | Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening |
| title_full | Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening |
| title_fullStr | Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening |
| title_full_unstemmed | Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening |
| title_short | Insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against Myzus persicae (Sulzer, 1776) and their phytochemical screening |
| title_sort | insecticidal activity of three plants extracts against myzus persicae sulzer 1776 and their phytochemical screening |
| topic | plant extracts artemisia eucalyptus camaldulensis rosmarinus officinalis plant protection insecticides properties myzus persicae integrated control |
| url | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12601 |
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