Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation

Abstract   Objectives We analyzed whether some echocardiographic parameters are good predictors of functional result after mitral valve correction surgery.    Background Ejection fraction was not the only parameter to decide optimal time for surgery, nor an indicator for a better functio...

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Main Author: Indah Puspita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Heart Association 2021-03-01
Series:Majalah Kardiologi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijconline.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/1060
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author Indah Puspita
author_facet Indah Puspita
author_sort Indah Puspita
collection DOAJ
description Abstract   Objectives We analyzed whether some echocardiographic parameters are good predictors of functional result after mitral valve correction surgery.    Background Ejection fraction was not the only parameter to decide optimal time for surgery, nor an indicator for a better functional result after surgery. Severity measurement being a main consideration in surgery decision. Reduced left ventricle dimension after surgery reflect a better functional result.   Methods In 2019, 67 patients was included in this analysis. Age 53 (17-67) years, male 52,2%. All patients are with severe primary mitral regurgitation and treated by mitral valve surgery (mitral valve repair or replacement). Retrospective echocardiographic analysis was performed, to find the best parameter for predicting better functional outcome after surgery.   Results Data was collected from January to December 2019. From 262 primary mitral valve surgery underwent in National Heart Center Harapan Kita, there was 67 patients included, the other was excluded due to probability of secondary mitral regurgitation mechanism, concomitant congenital heart disease and or other significant valves disease, missing post-surgery data due to referral flow to the prior hospital and less complete echocardiographic views for further analysis. In bivariate analysis, end-diastolic volume (EDV) and regurgitant volume (RV) were strong predictor of decreasing left ventricle diameter after surgery (p 0.0001 and p 0.05). End-diastolic volume 133,5 ml or more is predictive for decreasing left ventricle diameter if surgery was conducted (sensitivity 87.3%, sensitivity 66.7%).       Conclusions EDV and RV found to be good predictors for functional outcome of primary mitral valve surgery than other echocardiographic parameters. Measuring EDV before deciding timing of surgery will be helpful in targeting better functional result after surgery.
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spelling doaj.art-7532249640f34ff29147ce73a0286adf2022-12-21T20:17:08ZengIndonesian Heart AssociationMajalah Kardiologi Indonesia0126-37732620-47622021-03-011110.30701/ijc.1060Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral RegurgitationIndah Puspita0Mohammad Hoesin General HospitalAbstract   Objectives We analyzed whether some echocardiographic parameters are good predictors of functional result after mitral valve correction surgery.    Background Ejection fraction was not the only parameter to decide optimal time for surgery, nor an indicator for a better functional result after surgery. Severity measurement being a main consideration in surgery decision. Reduced left ventricle dimension after surgery reflect a better functional result.   Methods In 2019, 67 patients was included in this analysis. Age 53 (17-67) years, male 52,2%. All patients are with severe primary mitral regurgitation and treated by mitral valve surgery (mitral valve repair or replacement). Retrospective echocardiographic analysis was performed, to find the best parameter for predicting better functional outcome after surgery.   Results Data was collected from January to December 2019. From 262 primary mitral valve surgery underwent in National Heart Center Harapan Kita, there was 67 patients included, the other was excluded due to probability of secondary mitral regurgitation mechanism, concomitant congenital heart disease and or other significant valves disease, missing post-surgery data due to referral flow to the prior hospital and less complete echocardiographic views for further analysis. In bivariate analysis, end-diastolic volume (EDV) and regurgitant volume (RV) were strong predictor of decreasing left ventricle diameter after surgery (p 0.0001 and p 0.05). End-diastolic volume 133,5 ml or more is predictive for decreasing left ventricle diameter if surgery was conducted (sensitivity 87.3%, sensitivity 66.7%).       Conclusions EDV and RV found to be good predictors for functional outcome of primary mitral valve surgery than other echocardiographic parameters. Measuring EDV before deciding timing of surgery will be helpful in targeting better functional result after surgery.http://ijconline.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/1060Keywords mitral regurgitation, end-diastolic volume, regurgitant volume.
spellingShingle Indah Puspita
Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation
Majalah Kardiologi Indonesia
Keywords mitral regurgitation, end-diastolic volume, regurgitant volume.
title Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation
title_full Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation
title_fullStr Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation
title_full_unstemmed Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation
title_short Recent Echocardiography Parameters for Predicting Better Functional Result after Mitral Valve Correction Surgery in Patients with Primary Mitral Regurgitation
title_sort recent echocardiography parameters for predicting better functional result after mitral valve correction surgery in patients with primary mitral regurgitation
topic Keywords mitral regurgitation, end-diastolic volume, regurgitant volume.
url http://ijconline.id/index.php/ijc/article/view/1060
work_keys_str_mv AT indahpuspita recentechocardiographyparametersforpredictingbetterfunctionalresultaftermitralvalvecorrectionsurgeryinpatientswithprimarymitralregurgitation