Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete
Pozzolanic materials are well known as potential replacements for cement manufacturing in order to increase compressive strength and improve durability of concrete in different environments and leading to save energy particularly reducing global warming effect. The present study reveals the effect o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
2017-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.jsce.ir/article_43232_95e00f82b03ce249ffc8886f42c57776.pdf |
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author | Abolfazl Soltani Amir Tarighat Roohallah Rostami |
author_facet | Abolfazl Soltani Amir Tarighat Roohallah Rostami |
author_sort | Abolfazl Soltani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Pozzolanic materials are well known as potential replacements for cement manufacturing in order to increase compressive strength and improve durability of concrete in different environments and leading to save energy particularly reducing global warming effect. The present study reveals the effect of calcined clay minerals as natural pozzolanic material, separately and in combination with and without silica fume. To achieve this aim, 15 mixed designs with a constant water to cementitious ratio of 0.38 is made. In six mixed designs only metakaolin, zeolite or silica fume and in eight other designs metakaolin and silica fume or zeolite and silica fume have been combined. Mixes containing metakaolin or zeolite with ratio of 10 or 20 percent and silica fume with 7 or 10 percent show significant increasing in compressive strength and improving durability, being valuable replacement for cement (in percentages). In particular, the best practice is attributed to the age of 28 days for compressive strength the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume and for electrical resistance the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T08:53:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-753560fb71b149c893e82cf804d1f42e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-3977 2538-2616 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T08:53:20Z |
publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
publisher | Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-753560fb71b149c893e82cf804d1f42e2022-12-21T20:28:41ZfasIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering2476-39772538-26162017-05-0141335010.22065/jsce.2017.4323243232Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concreteAbolfazl Soltani0Amir Tarighat1Roohallah Rostami2Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, IranAssociate Professor, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, IranMSc of Structural Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, IranPozzolanic materials are well known as potential replacements for cement manufacturing in order to increase compressive strength and improve durability of concrete in different environments and leading to save energy particularly reducing global warming effect. The present study reveals the effect of calcined clay minerals as natural pozzolanic material, separately and in combination with and without silica fume. To achieve this aim, 15 mixed designs with a constant water to cementitious ratio of 0.38 is made. In six mixed designs only metakaolin, zeolite or silica fume and in eight other designs metakaolin and silica fume or zeolite and silica fume have been combined. Mixes containing metakaolin or zeolite with ratio of 10 or 20 percent and silica fume with 7 or 10 percent show significant increasing in compressive strength and improving durability, being valuable replacement for cement (in percentages). In particular, the best practice is attributed to the age of 28 days for compressive strength the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume and for electrical resistance the replacement of the composition is 10% zeolite with 7% of silica fume.https://www.jsce.ir/article_43232_95e00f82b03ce249ffc8886f42c57776.pdfconcretecalcined clayssilica fumecompressive strength |
spellingShingle | Abolfazl Soltani Amir Tarighat Roohallah Rostami Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering concrete calcined clays silica fume compressive strength |
title | Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete |
title_full | Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete |
title_fullStr | Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete |
title_short | Effects of Calcined clay minerals and Silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete |
title_sort | effects of calcined clay minerals and silica fume on the compressive strength of concrete |
topic | concrete calcined clays silica fume compressive strength |
url | https://www.jsce.ir/article_43232_95e00f82b03ce249ffc8886f42c57776.pdf |
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