No effect of creatine supplementation on oxidative stress and cardiovascular parameters in spontaneously hypertensive rats

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Exacerbated oxidative stress is thought to be a mediator of arterial hypertension. It has been postulated that creatine (Cr) could act as an antioxidant agent preventing increased oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to invest...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alves Christiano RR, Murai Igor H, Ramona Pamella, Nicastro Humberto, Bechara Luiz RG, Lancha Antonio H, Brum Patrícia C, Irigoyen Maria C, Gualano Bruno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2012-04-01
Series:Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
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Online Access:http://www.jissn.com/content/9/1/13
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Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Exacerbated oxidative stress is thought to be a mediator of arterial hypertension. It has been postulated that creatine (Cr) could act as an antioxidant agent preventing increased oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of nine weeks of Cr or placebo supplementation on oxidative stress and cardiovascular parameters in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR).</p> <p>Findings</p> <p>Lipid hydroperoxidation, one important oxidative stress marker, remained unchanged in the coronary artery (Cr: 12.6 ± 1.5 vs. Pl: 12.2 ± 1.7 nmol·mg<sup>-1</sup>; p = 0.87), heart (Cr: 11.5 ± 1.8 vs. Pl: 14.6 ± 1.1 nmol·mg<sup>-1</sup>; p = 0.15), plasma (Cr: 67.7 ± 9.1 vs. Pl: 56.0 ± 3.2 nmol·mg<sup>-1</sup>; p = 0.19), plantaris (Cr: 10.0 ± 0.8 vs. Pl: 9.0 ± 0.8 nmol·mg<sup>-1</sup>; p = 0.40), and EDL muscle (Cr: 14.9 ± 1.4 vs. Pl: 17.2 ± 1.5 nmol·mg<sup>-1</sup>; p = 0.30). Additionally, Cr supplementation affected neither arterial blood pressure nor heart structure in SHR (p > 0.05).</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Using a well-known experimental model of systemic arterial hypertension, this study did not confirm the possible therapeutic effects of Cr supplementation on oxidative stress and cardiovascular dysfunction associated with arterial hypertension.</p>
ISSN:1550-2783