Phenolic Compounds from the Rhizomes of Smilax china L. and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activity

A new triflavanoid, kandelin B-5 (1), was isolated from the rhizomes of Smilax china L., together with six known phenylpropanoid substituted flavan-3-ols (2–7), nine flavonoids (8–16), two stilbenoids (17, 18), and two other compounds (19, 20). The structure of compound 1 was determined on the basis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cheng Zhong, Deng Hu, Lian-Bing Hou, Lu-Yao Song, Ying-Jun Zhang, Yang Xie, Li-Wen Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/4/515
Description
Summary:A new triflavanoid, kandelin B-5 (1), was isolated from the rhizomes of Smilax china L., together with six known phenylpropanoid substituted flavan-3-ols (2–7), nine flavonoids (8–16), two stilbenoids (17, 18), and two other compounds (19, 20). The structure of compound 1 was determined on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS data, as well as chemical method. Compounds 2–5, 8–12, 15, 17, and 19 were evaluated for anti-inflammatory activity. Only compounds 10, 15 and 17 showed slightly IL-1β expression inhibitory activities on LPS induced THP-1 cells, with inhibition rate of 15.8%, 37.3%, and 35.8%, respectively, at concentration of 50 μg/mL.
ISSN:1420-3049