Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s

A two-step swelling method was used for preparing porous poly(ionic liquid)s based on the copolymer of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and acrylonitrile P([AMIM]BF 4 -AN), the copolymer of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and acrylonitrile P([AMIM]PF 6 -AN), and poly(vin...

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Main Authors: Jia M. Zhu, Kai G. He, Hu Zhang, Feng Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.1.35
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author Jia M. Zhu
Kai G. He
Hu Zhang
Feng Xin
author_facet Jia M. Zhu
Kai G. He
Hu Zhang
Feng Xin
author_sort Jia M. Zhu
collection DOAJ
description A two-step swelling method was used for preparing porous poly(ionic liquid)s based on the copolymer of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and acrylonitrile P([AMIM]BF 4 -AN), the copolymer of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and acrylonitrile P([AMIM]PF 6 -AN), and poly(vinylbenzyl trimethylammonium) tetrafluoroborate P[VBTMA]BF 4 . The characteristics of the polymers were assessed via FT-IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and CO 2 adsorption. The results indicated that the seed-swelling method was more effective in improving the CO 2 adsorption capacity of imidazolium-based P([AMIM]BF 4 -AN) containing the [BF 4 ] − anion. Exchanging [BF 4 ] − for [PF 6 ] − in the imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid) led to almost the same CO 2 adsorption as exhibited by the corresponding non-swelling copolymer. Moreover, the CO 2 adsorption capacity of ammonium-based P[VBTMA]BF 4 when treated by the seed-swelling method decreased considerably.
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spelling doaj.art-75522a91b03349f18a2cfeb779265e662024-03-02T09:53:17ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382012-01-013010.1260/0263-6174.30.1.35Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)sJia M. ZhuKai G. HeHu ZhangFeng XinA two-step swelling method was used for preparing porous poly(ionic liquid)s based on the copolymer of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate and acrylonitrile P([AMIM]BF 4 -AN), the copolymer of 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and acrylonitrile P([AMIM]PF 6 -AN), and poly(vinylbenzyl trimethylammonium) tetrafluoroborate P[VBTMA]BF 4 . The characteristics of the polymers were assessed via FT-IR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and CO 2 adsorption. The results indicated that the seed-swelling method was more effective in improving the CO 2 adsorption capacity of imidazolium-based P([AMIM]BF 4 -AN) containing the [BF 4 ] − anion. Exchanging [BF 4 ] − for [PF 6 ] − in the imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid) led to almost the same CO 2 adsorption as exhibited by the corresponding non-swelling copolymer. Moreover, the CO 2 adsorption capacity of ammonium-based P[VBTMA]BF 4 when treated by the seed-swelling method decreased considerably.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.1.35
spellingShingle Jia M. Zhu
Kai G. He
Hu Zhang
Feng Xin
Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s
title_full Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s
title_fullStr Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s
title_short Effect of Swelling on Carbon Dioxide Adsorption by Poly(Ionic Liquid)s
title_sort effect of swelling on carbon dioxide adsorption by poly ionic liquid s
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.1.35
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