Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department

Aim:The aim of the present study was to analyze the mortality rate, demographic characteristics and cause of death in pediatric patients who were referred to our emergency department.Methods:Patients aged 0-18 years with or without arrest within 24 hours of referral, who died due to any reason in th...

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Main Authors: Serkan Doğan, Esin Aldemir, Utku Murat Kalafat, Özgü Hançerli, Merih Çetinkaya, Başar Cander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2019-09-01
Series:Haseki Tıp Bülteni
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.hasekidergisi.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/analysis-of-childhood-mortality-in-emergency-depar/30317
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author Serkan Doğan
Esin Aldemir
Utku Murat Kalafat
Özgü Hançerli
Merih Çetinkaya
Başar Cander
author_facet Serkan Doğan
Esin Aldemir
Utku Murat Kalafat
Özgü Hançerli
Merih Çetinkaya
Başar Cander
author_sort Serkan Doğan
collection DOAJ
description Aim:The aim of the present study was to analyze the mortality rate, demographic characteristics and cause of death in pediatric patients who were referred to our emergency department.Methods:Patients aged 0-18 years with or without arrest within 24 hours of referral, who died due to any reason in the adult and pediatric emergency departments between January, 1, 2016 and June, 31, 2018, were enrolled and the files were reviewed retrospectively.Results:A total of 82 children, 39 girls (47.6%) and 43 (52.4%) boys-were included in the study. The average age of the children was 66.96±74.61 months (0.03-204 months). In consideration of the seasons, the majority of child deaths in the emergency department occurred during the winter months (35.4%). Excluding the causes other than trauma, the most common reason for arrest was cardiac (39.3%) and respiratory (36.1%) diseases. It was detected that the majority of patients died within a few hours of admission to the emergency department (59.8%).Conclusion:Since most deaths occur within the first 4 hours of admission to pediatric emergency room, childhood cardiovascular and respiratory system diseases require careful evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-755853edeb814604b913b046f26268852023-02-15T16:13:22ZengGalenos YayineviHaseki Tıp Bülteni1302-00722147-26882019-09-0157329029510.4274/haseki.galenos.2019.513613049054Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency DepartmentSerkan Doğan0Esin Aldemir1Utku Murat Kalafat2Özgü Hançerli3Merih Çetinkaya4Başar Cander5 University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Emergency Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatrics, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Emergency Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatrics, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatrics, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Emergency Medicine, İstanbul, Turkey Aim:The aim of the present study was to analyze the mortality rate, demographic characteristics and cause of death in pediatric patients who were referred to our emergency department.Methods:Patients aged 0-18 years with or without arrest within 24 hours of referral, who died due to any reason in the adult and pediatric emergency departments between January, 1, 2016 and June, 31, 2018, were enrolled and the files were reviewed retrospectively.Results:A total of 82 children, 39 girls (47.6%) and 43 (52.4%) boys-were included in the study. The average age of the children was 66.96±74.61 months (0.03-204 months). In consideration of the seasons, the majority of child deaths in the emergency department occurred during the winter months (35.4%). Excluding the causes other than trauma, the most common reason for arrest was cardiac (39.3%) and respiratory (36.1%) diseases. It was detected that the majority of patients died within a few hours of admission to the emergency department (59.8%).Conclusion:Since most deaths occur within the first 4 hours of admission to pediatric emergency room, childhood cardiovascular and respiratory system diseases require careful evaluation. http://www.hasekidergisi.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/analysis-of-childhood-mortality-in-emergency-depar/30317 Emergency department referralchildhoodmortalitypediatric emergency department
spellingShingle Serkan Doğan
Esin Aldemir
Utku Murat Kalafat
Özgü Hançerli
Merih Çetinkaya
Başar Cander
Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department
Haseki Tıp Bülteni
Emergency department referral
childhood
mortality
pediatric emergency department
title Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department
title_full Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department
title_fullStr Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department
title_short Analysis of Childhood Mortality in Emergency Department
title_sort analysis of childhood mortality in emergency department
topic Emergency department referral
childhood
mortality
pediatric emergency department
url http://www.hasekidergisi.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/analysis-of-childhood-mortality-in-emergency-depar/30317
work_keys_str_mv AT serkandogan analysisofchildhoodmortalityinemergencydepartment
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AT utkumuratkalafat analysisofchildhoodmortalityinemergencydepartment
AT ozguhancerli analysisofchildhoodmortalityinemergencydepartment
AT merihcetinkaya analysisofchildhoodmortalityinemergencydepartment
AT basarcander analysisofchildhoodmortalityinemergencydepartment