An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power

The main purposes of a transformerless grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system consist of the reduction of leakage current, extraction of maximum power point (MPP), tracking of MPP (MPPT), controlling the active and reactive powers, and having the unity power factor. To achieve the above-mentioned a...

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Main Authors: T. Ahmadzadeh, E. Babaei, M. Sabahi, T. Abedinzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science and Technology 2020-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1528-en.html
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author T. Ahmadzadeh
E. Babaei
M. Sabahi
T. Abedinzadeh
author_facet T. Ahmadzadeh
E. Babaei
M. Sabahi
T. Abedinzadeh
author_sort T. Ahmadzadeh
collection DOAJ
description The main purposes of a transformerless grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system consist of the reduction of leakage current, extraction of maximum power point (MPP), tracking of MPP (MPPT), controlling the active and reactive powers, and having the unity power factor. To achieve the above-mentioned aims, the following actions have been performed in this paper. First of all, a brief analysis of the transformerless PV system has been done by using the conventional full-bridge (FB) topologies with two bipolar and unipolar PWM techniques. Then, an effective solution has been also introduced to significantly reduce the leakage current in the conventional H5 FB topology. Moreover, a proper control method has been proposed by using the combination of the fractional open-circuit voltage (FOCV) and the model predictive control (MPC) strategies to extract the MPP from PV panels, control the injection of the reactive power to the gird and have the unity power factor. At last, the simulation results performed in PSCAD software will be used to prove the correct performance of the proposed control method in the improved H5 FB topology.
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spelling doaj.art-755da45f33e041569feec3e8bcbfb8352022-12-21T23:39:40ZengIran University of Science and TechnologyIranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering1735-28272383-38902020-12-01164513523An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control PowerT. Ahmadzadeh0E. Babaei1M. Sabahi2T. Abedinzadeh3 Department of Electrical Engineering, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran. Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran. Department of Electrical Engineering, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran. The main purposes of a transformerless grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system consist of the reduction of leakage current, extraction of maximum power point (MPP), tracking of MPP (MPPT), controlling the active and reactive powers, and having the unity power factor. To achieve the above-mentioned aims, the following actions have been performed in this paper. First of all, a brief analysis of the transformerless PV system has been done by using the conventional full-bridge (FB) topologies with two bipolar and unipolar PWM techniques. Then, an effective solution has been also introduced to significantly reduce the leakage current in the conventional H5 FB topology. Moreover, a proper control method has been proposed by using the combination of the fractional open-circuit voltage (FOCV) and the model predictive control (MPC) strategies to extract the MPP from PV panels, control the injection of the reactive power to the gird and have the unity power factor. At last, the simulation results performed in PSCAD software will be used to prove the correct performance of the proposed control method in the improved H5 FB topology.http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1528-en.htmlfull bridge (fb) inverterh5 fb topologiesleakage currentpulse width modulation (pwm) techniquesbipolar pwm (bpwm) modulationunipolar pwm (upwm) modulationmaximum power point (mpp) trackingfractional open-circuit voltage (focv) techniquemod
spellingShingle T. Ahmadzadeh
E. Babaei
M. Sabahi
T. Abedinzadeh
An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power
Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
full bridge (fb) inverter
h5 fb topologies
leakage current
pulse width modulation (pwm) techniques
bipolar pwm (bpwm) modulation
unipolar pwm (upwm) modulation
maximum power point (mpp) tracking
fractional open-circuit voltage (focv) technique
mod
title An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power
title_full An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power
title_fullStr An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power
title_short An Improved Transformerless Grid-Connected PV System With Related Control Strategy to Reduce Leakage Current, Extract Maximum Power Point and Control Power
title_sort improved transformerless grid connected pv system with related control strategy to reduce leakage current extract maximum power point and control power
topic full bridge (fb) inverter
h5 fb topologies
leakage current
pulse width modulation (pwm) techniques
bipolar pwm (bpwm) modulation
unipolar pwm (upwm) modulation
maximum power point (mpp) tracking
fractional open-circuit voltage (focv) technique
mod
url http://ijeee.iust.ac.ir/article-1-1528-en.html
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