Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.

X-ray computed tomography is used to identify a unique example of fossilized phoresy in 16 million-year-old Miocene Dominican amber involving a springtail being transported by a mayfly. It represents the first evidence (fossil or extant) of phoresy in adult Ephemeroptera and only the second record i...

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Main Authors: David Penney, Andrew McNeil, David I Green, Robert S Bradley, James E Jepson, Philip J Withers, Richard F Preziosi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3474712?pdf=render
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author David Penney
Andrew McNeil
David I Green
Robert S Bradley
James E Jepson
Philip J Withers
Richard F Preziosi
author_facet David Penney
Andrew McNeil
David I Green
Robert S Bradley
James E Jepson
Philip J Withers
Richard F Preziosi
author_sort David Penney
collection DOAJ
description X-ray computed tomography is used to identify a unique example of fossilized phoresy in 16 million-year-old Miocene Dominican amber involving a springtail being transported by a mayfly. It represents the first evidence (fossil or extant) of phoresy in adult Ephemeroptera and only the second record in Collembola (the first is also preserved in amber). This is the first record of Collembola using winged insects for dispersal. This fossil predicts the occurrence of similar behaviour in living springtails and helps explain the global distribution of Collembola today.
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spelling doaj.art-7565b9206343448e87d8bf0732708c442022-12-21T20:04:14ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01710e4765110.1371/journal.pone.0047651Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.David PenneyAndrew McNeilDavid I GreenRobert S BradleyJames E JepsonPhilip J WithersRichard F PreziosiX-ray computed tomography is used to identify a unique example of fossilized phoresy in 16 million-year-old Miocene Dominican amber involving a springtail being transported by a mayfly. It represents the first evidence (fossil or extant) of phoresy in adult Ephemeroptera and only the second record in Collembola (the first is also preserved in amber). This is the first record of Collembola using winged insects for dispersal. This fossil predicts the occurrence of similar behaviour in living springtails and helps explain the global distribution of Collembola today.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3474712?pdf=render
spellingShingle David Penney
Andrew McNeil
David I Green
Robert S Bradley
James E Jepson
Philip J Withers
Richard F Preziosi
Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.
PLoS ONE
title Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.
title_full Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.
title_fullStr Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.
title_full_unstemmed Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.
title_short Ancient Ephemeroptera-Collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations.
title_sort ancient ephemeroptera collembola symbiosis fossilized in amber predicts contemporary phoretic associations
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3474712?pdf=render
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