Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution

In the present study highly porous magnetic polymeric schiff base nanocomposite was fabricated using chitosan and 2-hydroxy-5-formylbenzoic acid in the presence of NiFe2O4. The analytical analysis (FTIR, TGA, XRD, BET, SEM, TEM and XPS) results support the successfully fabrication of NiFe2O4, polyme...

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Main Authors: Norah Alhokbany, Tansir Ahamad, Saad M. Alshehri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of King Saud University: Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364722002178
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author Norah Alhokbany
Tansir Ahamad
Saad M. Alshehri
author_facet Norah Alhokbany
Tansir Ahamad
Saad M. Alshehri
author_sort Norah Alhokbany
collection DOAJ
description In the present study highly porous magnetic polymeric schiff base nanocomposite was fabricated using chitosan and 2-hydroxy-5-formylbenzoic acid in the presence of NiFe2O4. The analytical analysis (FTIR, TGA, XRD, BET, SEM, TEM and XPS) results support the successfully fabrication of NiFe2O4, polymeric matrix (PNC) and magnetic polymer nanocomposite (NiFe2O4@PNC). The surface area of NiFe2O4, and NiFe2O4@PNC was found to be 78.12, and 254 m2/g for NiFe2O4, and NiFe2O4@ PNC respectively. The NiFe2O4@PNC used for the adsorption of radioactive metal ions, Cs(I) and Sr(II) and the adsorption capacity was found to 232.12 mg/g and 212.5 mg/g respectively. The interaction between the NiFe2O4@PNC and both the metal ions were determine using adsorption kinetics and adsorptions isotherms models, which support the pseudo-second order and Langmuir adsorption models take part. The regeneration results revealed that the NiFe2O4@PNC retain 94.1 and 92.0 % adsorption capacity after six cycles with Cs(I) and Sr(II). These results demonstrate that the fabricated NiFe2O4@PNC can be used as an advanced and efficient adsorbent for adsorbing toxic inorganic and organic pollutants from contaminated water.
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spelling doaj.art-75686051392c49518c0fa411cca6a2932022-12-22T00:39:20ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472022-07-01345102036Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solutionNorah Alhokbany0Tansir Ahamad1Saad M. Alshehri2Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCorresponding authors.; Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCorresponding authors.; Department of Chemistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaIn the present study highly porous magnetic polymeric schiff base nanocomposite was fabricated using chitosan and 2-hydroxy-5-formylbenzoic acid in the presence of NiFe2O4. The analytical analysis (FTIR, TGA, XRD, BET, SEM, TEM and XPS) results support the successfully fabrication of NiFe2O4, polymeric matrix (PNC) and magnetic polymer nanocomposite (NiFe2O4@PNC). The surface area of NiFe2O4, and NiFe2O4@PNC was found to be 78.12, and 254 m2/g for NiFe2O4, and NiFe2O4@ PNC respectively. The NiFe2O4@PNC used for the adsorption of radioactive metal ions, Cs(I) and Sr(II) and the adsorption capacity was found to 232.12 mg/g and 212.5 mg/g respectively. The interaction between the NiFe2O4@PNC and both the metal ions were determine using adsorption kinetics and adsorptions isotherms models, which support the pseudo-second order and Langmuir adsorption models take part. The regeneration results revealed that the NiFe2O4@PNC retain 94.1 and 92.0 % adsorption capacity after six cycles with Cs(I) and Sr(II). These results demonstrate that the fabricated NiFe2O4@PNC can be used as an advanced and efficient adsorbent for adsorbing toxic inorganic and organic pollutants from contaminated water.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364722002178ChitosanPolymer nanocompositeRadioactiveAdsorption
spellingShingle Norah Alhokbany
Tansir Ahamad
Saad M. Alshehri
Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution
Journal of King Saud University: Science
Chitosan
Polymer nanocomposite
Radioactive
Adsorption
title Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution
title_full Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution
title_fullStr Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution
title_short Highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite (PNC) for the removal of radioactive, Cs(I) and Sr(II) ions from aqueous solution
title_sort highly porous chitosan based magnetic polymeric nanocomposite pnc for the removal of radioactive cs i and sr ii ions from aqueous solution
topic Chitosan
Polymer nanocomposite
Radioactive
Adsorption
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364722002178
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