Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study

Abstract The aim of this study was to compare potential aspects of periapical lesion formation in hypertensive and normotensive conditions using hypertensive (BPH/2J) and wild-type control (BPN/3J) mice. The mandibular first molars of both strains had their dental pulp exposed. At day 21 the mice we...

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Main Authors: Christine Men MARTINS, Hajime SASAKI, Kimito HIRAI, Ana Cristina ANDRADA, João Eduardo GOMES-FILHO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100287&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Christine Men MARTINS
Hajime SASAKI
Kimito HIRAI
Ana Cristina ANDRADA
João Eduardo GOMES-FILHO
author_facet Christine Men MARTINS
Hajime SASAKI
Kimito HIRAI
Ana Cristina ANDRADA
João Eduardo GOMES-FILHO
author_sort Christine Men MARTINS
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim of this study was to compare potential aspects of periapical lesion formation in hypertensive and normotensive conditions using hypertensive (BPH/2J) and wild-type control (BPN/3J) mice. The mandibular first molars of both strains had their dental pulp exposed. At day 21 the mice were euthanized and right mandibular molars were used to evaluate the size and phenotype of apical periodontitis by microCT. Proteins were extracted from periapical lesion on the left side and the expressions of IL1α, IL1β and TNFα were analyzed by ELISA. Bone marrow stem cells were isolated from adult mice femurs from 2 strains and osteoclast differentiation was evaluated by tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) in vitro. The amount of differentiated osteoclastic cells was nearly double in hypertensive mice when compared to the normotensive strain (p < 0.03). Periapical lesion size did not differ between hypertensive and normotensive strains (p > 0.7). IL1α, IL1β and TNFα cytokines expressions were similar for both systemic conditions (p > 0.05). Despite the fact that no differences could be observed in periapical lesion size and cytokines expressions on the systemic conditions tested, hypertension showed an elevated number of osteoclast differentiation.
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spelling doaj.art-756998ed74af443892c381b4165ed5322022-12-22T01:17:25ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1807-310730110.1590/1807-3107BOR-2016.vol30.0078S1806-83242016000100287Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo studyChristine Men MARTINSHajime SASAKIKimito HIRAIAna Cristina ANDRADAJoão Eduardo GOMES-FILHOAbstract The aim of this study was to compare potential aspects of periapical lesion formation in hypertensive and normotensive conditions using hypertensive (BPH/2J) and wild-type control (BPN/3J) mice. The mandibular first molars of both strains had their dental pulp exposed. At day 21 the mice were euthanized and right mandibular molars were used to evaluate the size and phenotype of apical periodontitis by microCT. Proteins were extracted from periapical lesion on the left side and the expressions of IL1α, IL1β and TNFα were analyzed by ELISA. Bone marrow stem cells were isolated from adult mice femurs from 2 strains and osteoclast differentiation was evaluated by tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) in vitro. The amount of differentiated osteoclastic cells was nearly double in hypertensive mice when compared to the normotensive strain (p < 0.03). Periapical lesion size did not differ between hypertensive and normotensive strains (p > 0.7). IL1α, IL1β and TNFα cytokines expressions were similar for both systemic conditions (p > 0.05). Despite the fact that no differences could be observed in periapical lesion size and cytokines expressions on the systemic conditions tested, hypertension showed an elevated number of osteoclast differentiation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100287&lng=en&tlng=enHypertensionPeriapical DiseasesInflammation
spellingShingle Christine Men MARTINS
Hajime SASAKI
Kimito HIRAI
Ana Cristina ANDRADA
João Eduardo GOMES-FILHO
Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study
Brazilian Oral Research
Hypertension
Periapical Diseases
Inflammation
title Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_full Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_fullStr Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_short Relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_sort relationship between hypertension and periapical lesion an in vitro and in vivo study
topic Hypertension
Periapical Diseases
Inflammation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242016000100287&lng=en&tlng=en
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