Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident

Based on GIS technologies, a decision support system (GIDSS) has been developed to remediate agricultural lands in the Bryansk region (Russia) contaminated by 137Cs after the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. GIDSS is a multilevel system consisting of basic, information and computationa...

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Main Authors: Igor Evgenievich Titov, Viktor Vladimirovich Krechetnikov, Rena Aleksandrovna Mikailova, Aleksei Valerievich Panov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321006859
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author Igor Evgenievich Titov
Viktor Vladimirovich Krechetnikov
Rena Aleksandrovna Mikailova
Aleksei Valerievich Panov
author_facet Igor Evgenievich Titov
Viktor Vladimirovich Krechetnikov
Rena Aleksandrovna Mikailova
Aleksei Valerievich Panov
author_sort Igor Evgenievich Titov
collection DOAJ
description Based on GIS technologies, a decision support system (GIDSS) has been developed to remediate agricultural lands in the Bryansk region (Russia) contaminated by 137Cs after the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. GIDSS is a multilevel system consisting of basic, information and computational layers. GIDSS allows justifying a targeted approach for the remediation of agricultural lands belonging to agricultural enterprises for the production that meets the established radiological requirements for the content of radionuclides. Evaluation of the effectiveness of alternative remediation technologies and the selection of optimal measures were carried out at the level of elementary plots using radiological criteria. The introduction of GIDSS will enable agricultural producers in the south-western districts of the Bryansk region to conduct radiation-safe agro-industrial production in radioactively contaminated areas, which will help improve the socio-economic situation of the region and return it to normal living conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-756ce4fd82fd4dae8684b5a527bde44c2022-12-22T00:35:49ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332022-06-0154622442252Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accidentIgor Evgenievich Titov0Viktor Vladimirovich Krechetnikov1Rena Aleksandrovna Mikailova2Aleksei Valerievich Panov3Russian Institute of Radiology and Agroecology, Kievskoe shosse, 109 km, Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249032, Russian FederationRussian Institute of Radiology and Agroecology, Kievskoe shosse, 109 km, Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249032, Russian FederationCorresponding author.; Russian Institute of Radiology and Agroecology, Kievskoe shosse, 109 km, Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249032, Russian FederationRussian Institute of Radiology and Agroecology, Kievskoe shosse, 109 km, Obninsk, Kaluga region, 249032, Russian FederationBased on GIS technologies, a decision support system (GIDSS) has been developed to remediate agricultural lands in the Bryansk region (Russia) contaminated by 137Cs after the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. GIDSS is a multilevel system consisting of basic, information and computational layers. GIDSS allows justifying a targeted approach for the remediation of agricultural lands belonging to agricultural enterprises for the production that meets the established radiological requirements for the content of radionuclides. Evaluation of the effectiveness of alternative remediation technologies and the selection of optimal measures were carried out at the level of elementary plots using radiological criteria. The introduction of GIDSS will enable agricultural producers in the south-western districts of the Bryansk region to conduct radiation-safe agro-industrial production in radioactively contaminated areas, which will help improve the socio-economic situation of the region and return it to normal living conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321006859Decision support systemChernobyl NPP accidentRadioactive contaminationAgricultural productsRisks of exceeding the standardRemediation technologies
spellingShingle Igor Evgenievich Titov
Viktor Vladimirovich Krechetnikov
Rena Aleksandrovna Mikailova
Aleksei Valerievich Panov
Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Decision support system
Chernobyl NPP accident
Radioactive contamination
Agricultural products
Risks of exceeding the standard
Remediation technologies
title Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident
title_full Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident
title_fullStr Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident
title_full_unstemmed Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident
title_short Geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137Cs contaminated agricultural lands after the Chernobyl NPP accident
title_sort geoinformation decision support system for remediation of the 137cs contaminated agricultural lands after the chernobyl npp accident
topic Decision support system
Chernobyl NPP accident
Radioactive contamination
Agricultural products
Risks of exceeding the standard
Remediation technologies
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321006859
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AT renaaleksandrovnamikailova geoinformationdecisionsupportsystemforremediationofthe137cscontaminatedagriculturallandsafterthechernobylnppaccident
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