Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension

Introduction: Hypertension constitutes a problem of public health in almost all over the world. Among the risk factors associated with it, the accumulation of fat is notable, which can, in turn, establish risks and determine comorbidities and mortality associated with this nosological entity. Objec...

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Main Authors: Ángel Alfonso Ximelis Morales, Vivian Queralta Mazar, Marilú Ferrer Ramírez, Aileen Vega Riveri, Carlos Ernesto Quintana Batista
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas 2023-10-01
Series:Medisan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/4434
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author Ángel Alfonso Ximelis Morales
Vivian Queralta Mazar
Marilú Ferrer Ramírez
Aileen Vega Riveri
Carlos Ernesto Quintana Batista
author_facet Ángel Alfonso Ximelis Morales
Vivian Queralta Mazar
Marilú Ferrer Ramírez
Aileen Vega Riveri
Carlos Ernesto Quintana Batista
author_sort Ángel Alfonso Ximelis Morales
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Hypertension constitutes a problem of public health in almost all over the world. Among the risk factors associated with it, the accumulation of fat is notable, which can, in turn, establish risks and determine comorbidities and mortality associated with this nosological entity. Objective: To determine the variations in the values of the abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension, according to selected epidemiological and clinical variables. Methods: A descriptive, prospective and cross-sectional study was carried out on 221 patients with hypertension, belonging to doctor's office 19 of Josué País García Teaching Polyclinic in Santiago de Cuba municipality, from June, 2019 to December, 2020. Results: There was a prevalence of the female sex and the 65-74 age group (28.5%). The anthropometric indicators, abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio, had values that exceeded the established normal parameters for both sexes. The calculation of the abdominal perimeter revealed a predominance of obesity in the female sex, while it was classified as increased in the male sex. Conclusions: The values of the waist-hip ratio and abdominal perimeter exceeded those classified by the World Health Organization as high risk of presenting the disease in both sexes.
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spelling doaj.art-756ce8b888c0478c8c63c66f4de8e39a2024-03-25T17:58:46ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias MédicasMedisan1029-30192023-10-01275e4434e44341316Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertensionÁngel Alfonso Ximelis Morales0Vivian Queralta Mazar1Marilú Ferrer Ramírez2Aileen Vega Riveri3Carlos Ernesto Quintana Batista4Facultad de Medicina No. 1, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de CubaFacultad de Medicina No. 1, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de CubaFacultad de Medicina No. 1, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de CubaFacultad de Medicina No. 1, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de CubaFacultad de Medicina No. 1, Universidad de Ciencias Médicas. Santiago de CubaIntroduction: Hypertension constitutes a problem of public health in almost all over the world. Among the risk factors associated with it, the accumulation of fat is notable, which can, in turn, establish risks and determine comorbidities and mortality associated with this nosological entity. Objective: To determine the variations in the values of the abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension, according to selected epidemiological and clinical variables. Methods: A descriptive, prospective and cross-sectional study was carried out on 221 patients with hypertension, belonging to doctor's office 19 of Josué País García Teaching Polyclinic in Santiago de Cuba municipality, from June, 2019 to December, 2020. Results: There was a prevalence of the female sex and the 65-74 age group (28.5%). The anthropometric indicators, abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio, had values that exceeded the established normal parameters for both sexes. The calculation of the abdominal perimeter revealed a predominance of obesity in the female sex, while it was classified as increased in the male sex. Conclusions: The values of the waist-hip ratio and abdominal perimeter exceeded those classified by the World Health Organization as high risk of presenting the disease in both sexes.https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/4434hipertensióncircunferencia de la cinturaíndice cintura-caderaatención secundaria de salud.
spellingShingle Ángel Alfonso Ximelis Morales
Vivian Queralta Mazar
Marilú Ferrer Ramírez
Aileen Vega Riveri
Carlos Ernesto Quintana Batista
Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension
Medisan
hipertensión
circunferencia de la cintura
índice cintura-cadera
atención secundaria de salud.
title Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension
title_full Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension
title_fullStr Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension
title_short Values of abdominal perimeter and waist-hip ratio in patients with hypertension
title_sort values of abdominal perimeter and waist hip ratio in patients with hypertension
topic hipertensión
circunferencia de la cintura
índice cintura-cadera
atención secundaria de salud.
url https://medisan.sld.cu/index.php/san/article/view/4434
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