ABCD of qq-characters

Abstract The qq-characters are powerful tools to reveal symmetries and integrabilities of Seiberg-Witten theories. The goal of this paper is to provide analytic expressions of qq-characters based on Young diagrams in 5d 𝒩 = 1 pure Yang-Mills theories with BCD-type gauge groups, by focusing on the un...

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Main Authors: Satoshi Nawata, Kilar Zhang, Rui-Dong Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)200
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author Satoshi Nawata
Kilar Zhang
Rui-Dong Zhu
author_facet Satoshi Nawata
Kilar Zhang
Rui-Dong Zhu
author_sort Satoshi Nawata
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The qq-characters are powerful tools to reveal symmetries and integrabilities of Seiberg-Witten theories. The goal of this paper is to provide analytic expressions of qq-characters based on Young diagrams in 5d 𝒩 = 1 pure Yang-Mills theories with BCD-type gauge groups, by focusing on the unrefined limit. Using these expressions, we investigate the relationships among qq-characters of classical gauge groups. For SO(n) gauge groups, we construct a quantum-toroidal-like algebra via the Ward-identity approach, which allows us to derive the qq-characters.
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spelling doaj.art-7571247fd80d4833bf421b13578608012023-10-29T12:10:50ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-08-012023814310.1007/JHEP08(2023)200ABCD of qq-charactersSatoshi Nawata0Kilar Zhang1Rui-Dong Zhu2Department of Physics and Center for Field Theory and Particle Physics, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Physics, Shanghai UniversityInstitute for Advanced Study & School of Physical Science and Technology, Soochow UniversityAbstract The qq-characters are powerful tools to reveal symmetries and integrabilities of Seiberg-Witten theories. The goal of this paper is to provide analytic expressions of qq-characters based on Young diagrams in 5d 𝒩 = 1 pure Yang-Mills theories with BCD-type gauge groups, by focusing on the unrefined limit. Using these expressions, we investigate the relationships among qq-characters of classical gauge groups. For SO(n) gauge groups, we construct a quantum-toroidal-like algebra via the Ward-identity approach, which allows us to derive the qq-characters.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)200Nonperturbative EffectsSupersymmetric Gauge TheoryQuantum GroupsWilson’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
spellingShingle Satoshi Nawata
Kilar Zhang
Rui-Dong Zhu
ABCD of qq-characters
Journal of High Energy Physics
Nonperturbative Effects
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Quantum Groups
Wilson
’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
title ABCD of qq-characters
title_full ABCD of qq-characters
title_fullStr ABCD of qq-characters
title_full_unstemmed ABCD of qq-characters
title_short ABCD of qq-characters
title_sort abcd of qq characters
topic Nonperturbative Effects
Supersymmetric Gauge Theory
Quantum Groups
Wilson
’t Hooft and Polyakov loops
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)200
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