Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis

Host resistance to infection depends on the efficiency with which innate immune responses keep the infectious agent in check. Innate immunity encompasses components with sensing, signaling and effector properties. These elements with nonredundant functions are encoded by a set of host genes, the res...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Philippe Georgel, Karine Crozat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-10-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/1/3/460/
_version_ 1823985575907033088
author Philippe Georgel
Karine Crozat
author_facet Philippe Georgel
Karine Crozat
author_sort Philippe Georgel
collection DOAJ
description Host resistance to infection depends on the efficiency with which innate immune responses keep the infectious agent in check. Innate immunity encompasses components with sensing, signaling and effector properties. These elements with nonredundant functions are encoded by a set of host genes, the resistome. Here, we review our findings concerning the resistome. We have screened randomly mutagenized mice for susceptibility to a natural opportunistic pathogen, the mouse cytomegalovirus. We found that some genes with initially no obvious functions in innate immunity may be critical for host survival to infections, falling into a newly defined category of genes of the resistome.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T12:56:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-757405f79e4c45c9ada33293f016e3ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1999-4915
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T12:56:52Z
publishDate 2009-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Viruses
spelling doaj.art-757405f79e4c45c9ada33293f016e3ac2022-12-21T21:07:17ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152009-10-011346048310.3390/v1030460Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU MutagenesisPhilippe GeorgelKarine CrozatHost resistance to infection depends on the efficiency with which innate immune responses keep the infectious agent in check. Innate immunity encompasses components with sensing, signaling and effector properties. These elements with nonredundant functions are encoded by a set of host genes, the resistome. Here, we review our findings concerning the resistome. We have screened randomly mutagenized mice for susceptibility to a natural opportunistic pathogen, the mouse cytomegalovirus. We found that some genes with initially no obvious functions in innate immunity may be critical for host survival to infections, falling into a newly defined category of genes of the resistome.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/1/3/460/N-ethyl-N-nitrosoureamutagenesisresistomemouse cytomegalovirussusceptibilityinnate immunityhomeostasis
spellingShingle Philippe Georgel
Karine Crozat
Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis
Viruses
N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
mutagenesis
resistome
mouse cytomegalovirus
susceptibility
innate immunity
homeostasis
title Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis
title_full Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis
title_fullStr Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis
title_short Identification of Mouse Cytomegalovirus Resistance Loci by ENU Mutagenesis
title_sort identification of mouse cytomegalovirus resistance loci by enu mutagenesis
topic N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
mutagenesis
resistome
mouse cytomegalovirus
susceptibility
innate immunity
homeostasis
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/1/3/460/
work_keys_str_mv AT philippegeorgel identificationofmousecytomegalovirusresistancelocibyenumutagenesis
AT karinecrozat identificationofmousecytomegalovirusresistancelocibyenumutagenesis