Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract

Scientific approaches to determining the employer’s labor legal personality within labor legal relations have been studied. The norms of the Labor Code of Ukraine and the drafts of the Labor Code of Ukraine in regard to labor legal personality of the corporate employer and the employer being an indi...

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Main Author: S. V. Vereitin
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2021-09-01
Series:Вісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/405
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author_facet S. V. Vereitin
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description Scientific approaches to determining the employer’s labor legal personality within labor legal relations have been studied. The norms of the Labor Code of Ukraine and the drafts of the Labor Code of Ukraine in regard to labor legal personality of the corporate employer and the employer being an individual have been researched. It has been found out that the current Code of Labor Laws of Ukraine does not clearly define the moment of emergence of labor legal personality of the employer. Besides, labor law uses different terms to denote this aspect of the contract. It has been recommended to change all synonyms of the term of “employer” for the specified term in all acts of national legislation. It has been stated that the employer can be any legal entity. The employer powers arise from the moment of state registration. Employer powers of legal entities are vested in officials (chiefs, directors, presidents, etc.) who are given the right to hire and fire employees. Separate divisions of legal entities may be employers, if the relevant legal entity delegates part of its authority to them in order to accept the dismissal of employees and the use of their labor. It has been substantiated that we should rely on the full civil capacity of an individual while determining the employment status of the employer being an individual. The author has offered to envisage the following norm in the Labor Code of Ukraine and in the future Labor Code of Ukraine: “An employer may be any individual who has reached the age of eighteen. An individual who has reached the age of sixteen and wishes to be engaged in entrepreneurial activity may be an employer with the written consent of the parents (adoptive parents), guardian or a guardianship authority. An individual has employment powers from the moment of state registration as an entrepreneur”.
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spelling doaj.art-75787fc8df564d04948ba95e280f9b622022-12-22T04:03:14ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsВісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ1999-57172617-278X2021-09-01943495710.32631/v.2021.3.04405Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to ContractS. V. Vereitin0Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsScientific approaches to determining the employer’s labor legal personality within labor legal relations have been studied. The norms of the Labor Code of Ukraine and the drafts of the Labor Code of Ukraine in regard to labor legal personality of the corporate employer and the employer being an individual have been researched. It has been found out that the current Code of Labor Laws of Ukraine does not clearly define the moment of emergence of labor legal personality of the employer. Besides, labor law uses different terms to denote this aspect of the contract. It has been recommended to change all synonyms of the term of “employer” for the specified term in all acts of national legislation. It has been stated that the employer can be any legal entity. The employer powers arise from the moment of state registration. Employer powers of legal entities are vested in officials (chiefs, directors, presidents, etc.) who are given the right to hire and fire employees. Separate divisions of legal entities may be employers, if the relevant legal entity delegates part of its authority to them in order to accept the dismissal of employees and the use of their labor. It has been substantiated that we should rely on the full civil capacity of an individual while determining the employment status of the employer being an individual. The author has offered to envisage the following norm in the Labor Code of Ukraine and in the future Labor Code of Ukraine: “An employer may be any individual who has reached the age of eighteen. An individual who has reached the age of sixteen and wishes to be engaged in entrepreneurial activity may be an employer with the written consent of the parents (adoptive parents), guardian or a guardianship authority. An individual has employment powers from the moment of state registration as an entrepreneur”.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/405contractlabor legal relationslabor legal personalityan employeran employee.
spellingShingle S. V. Vereitin
Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract
Вісник Харківського національного університету внутрішніх справ
contract
labor legal relations
labor legal personality
an employer
an employee.
title Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract
title_full Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract
title_fullStr Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract
title_full_unstemmed Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract
title_short Some Problems of Legal Regulation of Employer’s Labor Legal Personality as a Party to Contract
title_sort some problems of legal regulation of employer s labor legal personality as a party to contract
topic contract
labor legal relations
labor legal personality
an employer
an employee.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/405
work_keys_str_mv AT svvereitin someproblemsoflegalregulationofemployerslaborlegalpersonalityasapartytocontract