A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems

Generally, in order to ensure the reliability of Navigation system, vehicles are usually equipped with two or more sets of inertial navigation systems (INSs). Fusion of navigation measurement information from different sets of INSs can improve the accuracy of autonomous navigation effectively. Howev...

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Main Authors: Ming Hua, Kui Li, Yanhong Lv, Qi Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2947
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author Ming Hua
Kui Li
Yanhong Lv
Qi Wu
author_facet Ming Hua
Kui Li
Yanhong Lv
Qi Wu
author_sort Ming Hua
collection DOAJ
description Generally, in order to ensure the reliability of Navigation system, vehicles are usually equipped with two or more sets of inertial navigation systems (INSs). Fusion of navigation measurement information from different sets of INSs can improve the accuracy of autonomous navigation effectively. However, due to the existence of misalignment angles, the coordinate axes of different systems are usually not in coincidence with each other absolutely, which would lead to serious problems when integrating the attitudes information. Therefore, it is necessary to precisely calibrate and compensate the misalignment angles between different systems. In this paper, a dynamic calibration method of misalignment angles between two systems was proposed. This method uses the speed and attitude information of two sets of INSs during the movement of the vehicle as measurements to dynamically calibrate the misalignment angles of two systems without additional information sources or other external measuring equipment, such as turntable. A mathematical model of misalignment angles between two INSs was established. The simulation experiment and the INSs vehicle experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method. The results show that the calibration accuracy of misalignment angles between the two sets of systems can reach to 1″ while using the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-757bf3831e254bb3aacb05741245aa892022-12-22T01:58:59ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-09-01189294710.3390/s18092947s18092947A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation SystemsMing Hua0Kui Li1Yanhong Lv2Qi Wu3School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaGenerally, in order to ensure the reliability of Navigation system, vehicles are usually equipped with two or more sets of inertial navigation systems (INSs). Fusion of navigation measurement information from different sets of INSs can improve the accuracy of autonomous navigation effectively. However, due to the existence of misalignment angles, the coordinate axes of different systems are usually not in coincidence with each other absolutely, which would lead to serious problems when integrating the attitudes information. Therefore, it is necessary to precisely calibrate and compensate the misalignment angles between different systems. In this paper, a dynamic calibration method of misalignment angles between two systems was proposed. This method uses the speed and attitude information of two sets of INSs during the movement of the vehicle as measurements to dynamically calibrate the misalignment angles of two systems without additional information sources or other external measuring equipment, such as turntable. A mathematical model of misalignment angles between two INSs was established. The simulation experiment and the INSs vehicle experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the method. The results show that the calibration accuracy of misalignment angles between the two sets of systems can reach to 1″ while using the proposed method.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2947output information fusionmisalignment anglesdynamic calibrationinertial navigation system (INS)
spellingShingle Ming Hua
Kui Li
Yanhong Lv
Qi Wu
A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems
Sensors
output information fusion
misalignment angles
dynamic calibration
inertial navigation system (INS)
title A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems
title_full A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems
title_fullStr A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems
title_short A Dynamic Calibration Method of Installation Misalignment Angles between Two Inertial Navigation Systems
title_sort dynamic calibration method of installation misalignment angles between two inertial navigation systems
topic output information fusion
misalignment angles
dynamic calibration
inertial navigation system (INS)
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/9/2947
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