The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions

The integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) is a clean power generation system which consists of the coal gasification process, combined heat and power (CHP) processes and carbon capture processes. The IGCC consumes less water than traditional pulverized coal plants since it uses the gas turbi...

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Main Authors: E. Wu, W. Xu, W. Wu, B. Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2017-10-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/321
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author E. Wu
W. Xu
W. Wu
B. Shi
author_facet E. Wu
W. Xu
W. Wu
B. Shi
author_sort E. Wu
collection DOAJ
description The integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) is a clean power generation system which consists of the coal gasification process, combined heat and power (CHP) processes and carbon capture processes. The IGCC consumes less water than traditional pulverized coal plants since it uses the gas turbines. The coal gasification process produces the syngas as the fuel of the gas turbine which not only improves the power efficiency but also the pollutants under combustion are reduced. To improve the carbon capture efficiency, the oxy-fuel combustion is a very efficient option but the conventional cryogenic air separation unit (CASU) consumes a lot of energy such that the total power efficiency is dramatically decreased. A new design of chemical looping air separation (CLAS) is presented. The simulation shows that the proposed CLAS with low energy consumption and high purity oxygen can replace the CASU.
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spelling doaj.art-757e0e27d7b741729fecc2136df269692022-12-21T20:18:04ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162017-10-016110.3303/CET1761268The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon EmissionsE. WuW. XuW. WuB. ShiThe integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) is a clean power generation system which consists of the coal gasification process, combined heat and power (CHP) processes and carbon capture processes. The IGCC consumes less water than traditional pulverized coal plants since it uses the gas turbines. The coal gasification process produces the syngas as the fuel of the gas turbine which not only improves the power efficiency but also the pollutants under combustion are reduced. To improve the carbon capture efficiency, the oxy-fuel combustion is a very efficient option but the conventional cryogenic air separation unit (CASU) consumes a lot of energy such that the total power efficiency is dramatically decreased. A new design of chemical looping air separation (CLAS) is presented. The simulation shows that the proposed CLAS with low energy consumption and high purity oxygen can replace the CASU.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/321
spellingShingle E. Wu
W. Xu
W. Wu
B. Shi
The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions
title_full The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions
title_fullStr The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions
title_full_unstemmed The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions
title_short The Novel Design of an IGCC System with Zero Carbon Emissions
title_sort novel design of an igcc system with zero carbon emissions
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/321
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