Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle
Increasing the efficiency and sustainability of cattle production is an effective way to produce valuable animal proteins for a growing human population. Genetics and nutrition are the 2 major research topics in selecting cattle with beneficial phenotypes and developing genetic potentials for improv...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Animal Nutrition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654522000385 |
| _version_ | 1817975294877761536 |
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| author | Xiaohan Liu Yifan Tang Jiajin Wu Jian-Xin Liu Hui-Zeng Sun |
| author_facet | Xiaohan Liu Yifan Tang Jiajin Wu Jian-Xin Liu Hui-Zeng Sun |
| author_sort | Xiaohan Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Increasing the efficiency and sustainability of cattle production is an effective way to produce valuable animal proteins for a growing human population. Genetics and nutrition are the 2 major research topics in selecting cattle with beneficial phenotypes and developing genetic potentials for improved performance. There is an inextricable link between genetics and nutrition, which urgently requires researchers to uncover the underlying molecular mechanisms to optimize cattle production. Feedomics integrates a range of omic techniques to reveal the mechanisms at different molecular levels related to animal production and health, which can provide novel insights into the relationships of genes and nutrition/nutrients. In this review, we summarized the applications of feedomics techniques to reveal the effect of genetic elements on the response to nutrition and investigate how nutrients affect the functional genome of cattle from the perspective of both nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics. We highlighted the roles of rumen microbiome in the interactions between host genes and nutrition. Herein, we discuss the importance of feedomics in cattle nutrition research, with a view to ensure that cattle exhibit the best production traits for human consumption from both genetic and nutritional aspects. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:48:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-75800ae739d849479ff8415ac431ed53 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2405-6545 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T21:48:03Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Animal Nutrition |
| spelling | doaj.art-75800ae739d849479ff8415ac431ed532022-12-22T02:28:30ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Animal Nutrition2405-65452022-06-019314319Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattleXiaohan Liu0Yifan Tang1Jiajin Wu2Jian-Xin Liu3Hui-Zeng Sun4Institute of Dairy Science, MoE Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaInstitute of Dairy Science, MoE Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaInstitute of Dairy Science, MoE Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaInstitute of Dairy Science, MoE Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaCorresponding author.; Institute of Dairy Science, MoE Key Laboratory of Molecular Animal Nutrition, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaIncreasing the efficiency and sustainability of cattle production is an effective way to produce valuable animal proteins for a growing human population. Genetics and nutrition are the 2 major research topics in selecting cattle with beneficial phenotypes and developing genetic potentials for improved performance. There is an inextricable link between genetics and nutrition, which urgently requires researchers to uncover the underlying molecular mechanisms to optimize cattle production. Feedomics integrates a range of omic techniques to reveal the mechanisms at different molecular levels related to animal production and health, which can provide novel insights into the relationships of genes and nutrition/nutrients. In this review, we summarized the applications of feedomics techniques to reveal the effect of genetic elements on the response to nutrition and investigate how nutrients affect the functional genome of cattle from the perspective of both nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics. We highlighted the roles of rumen microbiome in the interactions between host genes and nutrition. Herein, we discuss the importance of feedomics in cattle nutrition research, with a view to ensure that cattle exhibit the best production traits for human consumption from both genetic and nutritional aspects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654522000385CattleFeedomicsNutrigeneticsNutrigenomicsRumen microbiomeProduction |
| spellingShingle | Xiaohan Liu Yifan Tang Jiajin Wu Jian-Xin Liu Hui-Zeng Sun Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle Animal Nutrition Cattle Feedomics Nutrigenetics Nutrigenomics Rumen microbiome Production |
| title | Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle |
| title_full | Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle |
| title_fullStr | Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle |
| title_full_unstemmed | Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle |
| title_short | Feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle |
| title_sort | feedomics provides bidirectional omics strategies between genetics and nutrition for improved production in cattle |
| topic | Cattle Feedomics Nutrigenetics Nutrigenomics Rumen microbiome Production |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654522000385 |
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