Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.

Elucidating the geographical history of diversification is critical for inferring where future diversification may occur and thus could be a valuable aid in determining conservation priorities. However, it has been difficult to recognize areas with a higher likelihood of promoting diversification. W...

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Main Authors: Judith X Becerra, D Lawrence Venable
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18927613/?tool=EBI
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author Judith X Becerra
D Lawrence Venable
author_facet Judith X Becerra
D Lawrence Venable
author_sort Judith X Becerra
collection DOAJ
description Elucidating the geographical history of diversification is critical for inferring where future diversification may occur and thus could be a valuable aid in determining conservation priorities. However, it has been difficult to recognize areas with a higher likelihood of promoting diversification. We reconstructed centres of origin of lineages and identified areas in the Mexican tropical dry forest that have been important centres of diversification (sources) and areas where species are maintained but where diversification is less likely to occur (diversity sinks). We used a molecular phylogeny of the genus Bursera, a dominant member of the forest, along with information on current species distributions. Results indicate that vast areas of the forest have historically functioned as diversity sinks, generating few or no extant Bursera lineages. Only a few areas have functioned as major engines of diversification. Long-term preservation of biodiversity may be promoted by incorporation of such knowledge in decision-making.
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spelling doaj.art-758d0549f5644c5db51c458da762db3c2022-12-21T23:08:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-01-01310e343610.1371/journal.pone.0003436Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.Judith X BecerraD Lawrence VenableElucidating the geographical history of diversification is critical for inferring where future diversification may occur and thus could be a valuable aid in determining conservation priorities. However, it has been difficult to recognize areas with a higher likelihood of promoting diversification. We reconstructed centres of origin of lineages and identified areas in the Mexican tropical dry forest that have been important centres of diversification (sources) and areas where species are maintained but where diversification is less likely to occur (diversity sinks). We used a molecular phylogeny of the genus Bursera, a dominant member of the forest, along with information on current species distributions. Results indicate that vast areas of the forest have historically functioned as diversity sinks, generating few or no extant Bursera lineages. Only a few areas have functioned as major engines of diversification. Long-term preservation of biodiversity may be promoted by incorporation of such knowledge in decision-making.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18927613/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Judith X Becerra
D Lawrence Venable
Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.
PLoS ONE
title Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.
title_full Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.
title_fullStr Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.
title_full_unstemmed Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.
title_short Sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the Mexican tropical dry forest.
title_sort sources and sinks of diversification and conservation priorities for the mexican tropical dry forest
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/18927613/?tool=EBI
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